Aartificial roughnessPerformance Analysis of solar air heater having absorber plate artificially roughened by chamfered-square elements [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 73-83]
Absorber incline anglePorous Jump Model to Interpret the Effect of Perforated Absorber Layer Inclination on Solar Cooker Reliability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 2010-2024]
Absorption systemExperimental Assessment of A Solar-Powered Lithium Bromide-Water Absorption Cooling System for Sustainable Air Conditioning in Hot Climate Regions [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3924-3936]
Active and Passive ControlDesign and Implementation of a Hybrid Fuzzy Logic Controller with Thermal Energy Storage System for Reference Power Tracking in a Large-Scale Solar Chimney Power Plant [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 400-416]
Active carbonModelling of solar adsorption refrigeration system in Nasiriya City [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 13-22]
Active dampingDesign and Analysis of LCL-type Grid-Connected PV Power Conditioning System Based on Positive Virtual Impedance Capacitor-Current Feedback Active Damping [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1497-1515]
Active dampingGrid-Connected Fuel Cell Power Quality Improvement System Control Based on Phase Compensator on Capacitor Current Feedback Active Damping [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2080-2101]
Active disturbance rejection controlRL-based MPPT and Active Disturbance Control using Dynamic surface and RL Induction Motor control for Photovoltaic Water Pumping System [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2903-2922]
AdequacyReliability Evaluation of Solar Power Plants Equipped with parabolic Trough Reflectors [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1635-1650]
AdsorptionModelling of solar adsorption refrigeration system in Nasiriya City [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 13-22]
Adsorption refrigeratorExperimental Study of Solar-Compatible Adsorption Refrigeration Systems Using Calcium Chloride and Activated Carbon for Improved Coefficient of Performance and Specific Cooling Power [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2590-2602]
Advancement StudyLinear Fresnel Solar Collectors for Heat Generation: An Overview of Existing Prototypes [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2316-2334]
Agricultural dryingExperimental Analysis of Drying Performance in ETC-Assisted Solar Dryers: Influence of Collector Count and Soil Particle Size [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2559-2574]
AgrivoltaicAgrivoltaic systems and its potential to optimize agricultural land use for energy production in Sri Lanka: A Review [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 417-431]
Agri-voltaic plantStudying the Factors Affecting Performance of an Agri-voltaic Plant under 185kWp Conventional Ground Mounted Solar Photovoltaic Power plant in Gurugram, Haryana [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1981-1993]
AHP methodPotential Assessment of Based on Advantage in the Solar Power plants with Emphasis on FIT (Kerman) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 534-540]
Aircraft DesignResearch in the Past, Present and Future Solar Electric Aircraft [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 237-248]
Air-film cooling bladeAssessment of wet compression integrated with air-film blade cooling in gas turbine power plants [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 913-922]
Air solar heaterThermal energy saving in industrial halls using vertical air solar heaters [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 99-104]
Al2O3Long-term Evaluation and Analysis of a Residential Building Integrated with PVT/ water and PVT Al2O3/Water Systems in Basra, South of Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1691-1700]
Albedo transition thresholdImpact of Ground Albedo on Monofacial and Bifacial PV Modules: A PVsyst-Based Performance Evaluation under South Indian Climate [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3937-3951]
AlgorithmAlgorithmized Modelling, Simulation and Validation of Clearness Index in Four Regions of Uganda [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 432-452]
Alternative Energy ResourcesDesign and Analysis of a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System for Footbridge Lighting [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 85-91]
Alternative fuelsThermo-eco-environmental Investigation of a Newly Developed Solar/wind Powered Multi-Generation Plant with Hydrogen and Ammonia Production Options [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1728-1737]
Ambient Cross Wind (ACW)Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Ambient Crosswind Effects on a Floating Solar Chimney Power Plant Performance [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 40-46]
Ambient temperatureAmbient Temperature and Relative Humidity Impacts on a Photovoltaic Module under Niamey Climatic Conditions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 89-98]
Ammonia waterInvestigation Effective Parameters Of a Diffusion Absorption Refrigeration Cycle Coupled with a Solar Parabolic Collector [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 273-280]
AnalysisDYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC GENERATORS UNDER MOVING CLOUD CONDITIONS [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 453-468]
Angstrom equationEvaluation of optimal model for estimating solar radiation in a moderate and mountainous area based on climatical data (Case Study: Kermanshah, Iran) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-121]
Angstrom-Prescott modelEstimating Global Horizontal Irradiance in Nigeria: An Empirical Modelling Perspective [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1701-1714]
Annual CostEnergy, Exergy and Economic Analysis of Solar Air Heaters with Different Roughness Geometries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 390-399]
ANSYS FluentAn Auxiliary Power System Based on Solar Photovoltaic for Enhanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote-Controlled Aircraft Endurance [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2223-2233]
ANSYS-FLUENTPerformance Analysis of solar air heater having absorber plate artificially roughened by chamfered-square elements [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 73-83]
AquacultureDesign of Eco-Sustainable Renewable Energy Systems for Fish Farming [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2714-2725]
ArchitectureComparative Study on New lighting Technologies and Buildings Plans for High-performance Architecture [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 580-593]
Artificial Neural NetworkAUTOREGRESSIVE NEURAL NETWORK MODELS FOR SOLAR POWER FORECASTING OVER NIGERIA [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 983-996]
Artificial Neural NetworkPerformance Prediction of Conventional and Modified Solar Stills Using Levenberg Marquardt Algorithm-Based Artificial Neural Network Model: An Experimental and Stochastic Evaluation [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1966-1980]
Artificial Neural NetworkArtificial Neural Network-Based Maximum Power Point Tracking Control for Power Quality Enhancement in a Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3967-3981]
Artificial Rabbit OptimisationSolar Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine Generation based Microgrid Management Architecture Considering Battery Energy Storage Degradation and Time of Use Tariff [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1459-1470]
Artificial roughnessSolar Air Heater with Artificial Roughness in the Form of U-shaped Turbulators: CFD-based Performance Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1437-1445]
Asymmetric Multilevel InverterInvestigation of a New Topology for Multilevel Inverters Fed by Photovoltaic System for Linear Induction Motor [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1081-1094]
AtriumImpact of Atrium and Glazed balcony on residential building energy consumption in cold semi-arid climate: case study in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 726-739]
AtriumImprove Attached Residential Buildings Daylight Access Through Atrium Optimization in Hot Climate [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1526-1546]
AttributesA Novel Methodology of Literature Review of a Flat Plate Liquid Solar Collector [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1822-1842]
Auxiliary boilerA Combination of SWHs and PVs Mounted on the Façade of a Building to Reduce Energy-Consuming [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1738-1754]
Average daily consumptionFeasibility Study of Solar Water Heaters in Algeria, a Review [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-146]
Azimuth angleChanging The Policy of Fixed Orientation of PV Modules from Maximum Radiation to Maximum Saved CO2 Emissions of Thermal Power Plants [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1264-1273]
Azo dyesGreen synthesis and Photo-catalyst study of ZnS-(Ni and Li) doped nanoparticles under solar irradiation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 648-655]
Bamboo cotton wickProductivity Augmentation of a Solar Still with Rectangular Fins and Bamboo Cotton Wick [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1410-1416]
Bandgap EngineeringOptimizing Earth Abundant CZTSSe Solar Absorbers via S/Se Alloying: A Pathway to Scalable and High Efficiency Photovoltaics for Sustainable Solar Energy [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2575-2589]
Basic Circuit (BC)Design and Investigation of a New Multilevel Inverter with Reduced Number of Semiconductors for Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 838-847]
Basic ModuleInvestigation of a New Topology for Multilevel Inverters Fed by Photovoltaic System for Linear Induction Motor [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1081-1094]
Basin geometryComparative Thermal Analysis of Conventional and Square-Corrugated Basin Solar Stills in Basra [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3982-3995]
BatteriesNumerical Analysis of the Performance for a Hybrid Renewable System [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2465-2474]
BatteryResearch in the Past, Present and Future Solar Electric Aircraft [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 237-248]
BatteryDesign, Analysis, and Electrification of a Solar-Powered Electric Vehicle [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 293-299]
Battery chargerA High Efficiency On-board Charger for Solar Powered Electric Vehicles Using a Novel Dual-output DC-DC Converter [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 128-141]
Battery ChargingAnalysis and Design of a New DC-DC Converter for DC Smart Grid [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1547-1558]
Battery Energy Storage SystemAn Uninterrupted Fuzzy-Based PV-BES System for Improving Power Quality in Grid-Connected Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1622-1634]
Battery Energy Storage System (BESS)Off-Grid Solar PV System Design and Analysis in Isolated Island for Sustainable Energy Access: A Case Study in Sukun Island, Indonesia [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1609-1621]
Battery storage sizingSolar Irradiance Variability and Its Impact On PV-Battery Standalone System Sizing and Techno-Economic Performance Across Different Climatic Regions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3055-3077]
Battery systemDesign and Analysis of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic-Battery Hybrid Energy System for Remote Area Electrification: A Case Study of Kakuma, Kenya [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2384-2405]
Bifacial moduleDesign and Analysis of On-grid 150 kW Bifacial Solar Photovoltaic System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3909-3923]
Bio composite with natural fibresImprove thermal efficiency of the exterior shell of a building using natural non-woven composite materials [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1037-1046]
BiogasThermodynamic Analysis of ORC-GT Hybrid Cycle and Thermal Recovery from Photovoltaic Panels [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1198-1210]
Biological Human BodyLighting Quality and Human Health Problems in Man-made Environment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 155-163]
BiomassThermodynamic Assessment of an Integrated Solar-Biomass System for Quadruple Generation Purposes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-58]
Bio mimicryImprove thermal efficiency of the exterior shell of a building using natural non-woven composite materials [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1037-1046]
BiomimicryA bio-inspired study on the impacts of solar loading on building facades [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-62]
Bionic architecturalImprove thermal efficiency of the exterior shell of a building using natural non-woven composite materials [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1037-1046]
Boost ConverterBoost converter topologies, hybrid boost and new topologies of voltage multiplier in photovoltaic systems [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 287-299]
Boost ConverterPresenting a New High Gain Boost Converter with Inductive Coupling Energy Recovery Snubber for Renewable Energy Systems- Simulation, Design and Construction [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1417-1436]
Boost ConverterDesign of Parallel Boost Converters for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1954-1965]
Boost dc-dc converterA New L-C-D Cell Based Non-Isolated Single Switch High Step-Up DC-DC Converter for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1027-1036]
Boost voltageAnalysis of the Effectiveness of a Two-Stage Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1471-1483]
Box-type solar cookerPorous Jump Model to Interpret the Effect of Perforated Absorber Layer Inclination on Solar Cooker Reliability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 2010-2024]
Braking ResistorImproved Low Voltage Ride-through Capability of PV Connected to the Unbalanced Main Grid [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1326-1344]
Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–ShannoAUTOREGRESSIVE NEURAL NETWORK MODELS FOR SOLAR POWER FORECASTING OVER NIGERIA [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 983-996]
Buck-Type Dynamic Capacitor (DCAP)Control of Three-Phase Buck-Type Dynamic Capacitor Using the Model Predictive Control Method for Dynamic Compensation of the Reactive Power and Load Current Harmonics [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 898-912]
Buffer tankFeasibility Study of Solar Water Heaters in Algeria, a Review [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-146]
Buffer tankSimultaneous Production of Heat Required for Space Heating, Sanitary Water Consumption, And Swimming Pool in Different Climates of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1393-1409]
BuildingThe effect of internal light shelf on quality of daylight distribution in space and lighting energy consumption reduction [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 237-251]
Building energy optimizationClimate comparative building energy optimization: a retrofit approach including solar photovoltaic panels and natural ventilation [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 314-331]
Building energy optimizationSolar Radiation Control Using Electrochromic Smart Windows, an Approach toward Building Energy Optimization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 382-389]
Building integrated photovoltaicEnergy and Exergy Quasi-Dynamic Analysis of Building Integrated Photovoltaic System Using Data Analytics [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 273-279]
Building integrated photovoltaicA Combination of SWHs and PVs Mounted on the Façade of a Building to Reduce Energy-Consuming [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1738-1754]
Building's energy efficiencyThe Effect of Neighborhood Shading on Building's Energy Performance, Case Study: Isfahan [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 48-53]
C
CactusA bio-inspired study on the impacts of solar loading on building facades [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-62]
Capacitor current feedbackGrid-Connected Fuel Cell Power Quality Improvement System Control Based on Phase Compensator on Capacitor Current Feedback Active Damping [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2080-2101]
Cascaded Multilevel InverterInvestigation of a New Topology for Multilevel Inverters Fed by Photovoltaic System for Linear Induction Motor [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1081-1094]
Cause and Effect diagramA Novel Methodology of Literature Review of a Flat Plate Liquid Solar Collector [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1822-1842]
Cavity receiverA Novel Design of a Low Cost CSP Using Turbocharger as an Expander [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 20-24]
Cavity receiverPeak Flux Density Comparison on the Receiver Image between Conventional and Rotating Heliostats [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2335-2348]
CCHPSimulation and Optimization of a Solar Based Trigeneration System Incorporating PEM Electrolyzer and Fuel Cell [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 664-677]
CFDPerformance Analysis of solar air heater having absorber plate artificially roughened by chamfered-square elements [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 73-83]
CFDCFD analysis of solar chimney power plant: Effect of chimney height, shape and collector size [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-71]
CFDAn Auxiliary Power System Based on Solar Photovoltaic for Enhanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote-Controlled Aircraft Endurance [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2223-2233]
CFDComputational Analysis of Radial Turbine Design and Performance for Renewable Power Generation in Solar Chimney [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2603-2615]
CFDComparative Thermal Analysis of Conventional and Square-Corrugated Basin Solar Stills in Basra [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3982-3995]
CFD analysisEnhancing the Performance of a Double-Slope Solar Still Using Thin and Twisted Fins: A Numerical Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4021-4035]
CFD-FSI ModelingSolar-Wind Complementarity and Vortex Bladeless Turbines: A Review of VIV-Based Micro-Wind Systems for Distributed Renewable Energy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2867-2890]
CFD ModellingImplementation Investigation of Solar Energy Storage System Enhancement by Spiral-Finned Tube Heat Exchanger [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2992-3009]
CFD SimulationPerformance Enhancement of Solar Air Heater with Different Roughness Absorber Plates [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2367-2382]
CH3NH3SnBr3Enhancing the Photovoltaic Performance of lead-free CH3NH3SnBr3 Solar Cells via Compressive Strain Engineering: A Numerical Investigation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2475-2490]
CharcoalUsing Additional Solar Radiation Absorbers from Local Wood Charcoal to Increase Desalination Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3078-3089]
CHPThermodynamic analysis of a novel solar based energy system in Tabriz [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 91-106]
CHPOptimal Selection and Economical Ranking of Isolated Renewable-based CHP Microgrid in Cold Climate, a Case Study for a Rural Healthcare Center [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1143-1158]
Circular flat-plateAn experimental study of the effect of using Ag-water nanofluid in different concentrations on the performance of circular collectors [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1016-1026]
Classical methodsA review on maximum power point tracker methods and their applications [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 123-133]
Clean Energy IntegrationArtificial Neural Network-Based Maximum Power Point Tracking Control for Power Quality Enhancement in a Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3967-3981]
ClimateClimate comparative building energy optimization: a retrofit approach including solar photovoltaic panels and natural ventilation [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 314-331]
ClimateSolar Radiation Control Using Electrochromic Smart Windows, an Approach toward Building Energy Optimization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 382-389]
ClimateSimultaneous Production of Heat Required for Space Heating, Sanitary Water Consumption, And Swimming Pool in Different Climates of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1393-1409]
Climatic dataEvaluation of optimal model for estimating solar radiation in a moderate and mountainous area based on climatical data (Case Study: Kermanshah, Iran) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-121]
Clustering AlgorithmOptimal Solar plant placement using holomorphic embedded power Flow Considering the clustering technique in uncertainty analysis [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 997-1007]
CNNFault Detection in Solar PV Panels Using Artificial Intelligence and Embedded Systems [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2751-2766]
CNN-BiLSTM-AttentionDUAL-FORECASTING AND ADAPTIVE-WEIGHTED HYBRID GA-PSO ENERGY MANAGEMENT FOR IOT-ENABLED RURAL SOLAR MICROGRIDS [(Articles in Press)]
CNN-LSTM HybridConvolutional Neural Network–Long Short-Term Memory Based Intelligent Adaptive DSTATCOM Control for Enhanced Power Quality in Photovoltaic-Integrated Distribution Networks [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2780-2801]
CO2 emissionEnergy Payback Time and Environmental Assessment on a 7 MW Photovoltaic Power Plant in Hamedan Province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 280-286]
CO2 emissionFinding The Best Configuration of an Off-Grid PV-Wind-Fuel Cell System with Battery and Generator Backup: A Remote House in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1380-1392]
CO₂ reductionHybrid Electricity Generation System for The Gali Zakho Tunnel in Iraq: A Comparative Study of Different Configurations Using Homer Pro [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2851-2866]
CodingA Novel Methodology of Literature Review of a Flat Plate Liquid Solar Collector [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1822-1842]
Coding schemeAttribute Based Characterization, Ranking and Optimum Selection of a Parabolic Trough Concentrator Using MADM-TOPSIS Approach [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2406-2414]
Cogeneration power plantNumerical simulation of a hybrid cogeneration-solar chimney power plant [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 527-533]
CollectorModeling and Experimental Investigation a Solar Tray Dryer with Indirect Forced Convection using Phase Change Materials [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 43-47]
CollectorOptimization and Evaluation of Monthly and Annual Performance of Flat-Plate Solar Water Heater in Sanandaj City [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 275-285]
CollectorA Computational Study on The Effect of Geometrical Configurations on Axisymmetric Solar Chimney Performance [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2645-2656]
CollectorIntegrated Assessment of Energy Storage and Thermal Losses in a Paraffin-Enhanced Solar Air Heater for Efficient Room Heating [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2672-2690]
CollectorNumerical Design Optimization of a Scaled Solar Chimney Power Plant Using Guide-Assisted Collectors for Agricultural Applications- case study of Khenchela (Algeria) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3952-3966]
Combined Heating and PowerMulti Objective Exergy Based Optimization of a Solar Micro CHP System Based on Organic Rankine Cycle [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 41-47]
Compressive strainEnhancing the Photovoltaic Performance of lead-free CH3NH3SnBr3 Solar Cells via Compressive Strain Engineering: A Numerical Investigation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2475-2490]
Computational Fluid DynamicsAssessment of Thermal Behavior of a Flat Plate Water Heater Solar Collector at Different Day Times by Computational Fluid Dynamics Method [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1134-1142]
ConcentratorsAn Overview of Solar Thermal Power Generation Systems [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 301-312]
Constrained Model Predictive ControlMaximum Power Point Tracking Using Constrained Model Predictive Control for Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 19-24]
Construction Density. EffectivenessSolar Envelope Method and Consideration of the Effectiveness of Construction Density and Settlement in Konya [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 27-31]
Continuous Current Mode (CCM)A high gain Step up converter for solar applications based on PSOL topology [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 180-187]
Control centerA Fault Tolerant Inverter with SCADA Communication Capability for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1128-1133]
ConvectionIntegrated Assessment of Energy Storage and Thermal Losses in a Paraffin-Enhanced Solar Air Heater for Efficient Room Heating [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2672-2690]
ConvectionNumerical Design Optimization of a Scaled Solar Chimney Power Plant Using Guide-Assisted Collectors for Agricultural Applications- case study of Khenchela (Algeria) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3952-3966]
Convection from natureEnhancing the Productivity of Agricultural Supply Chains with Solar Tunnel Dryers [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1574-1586]
Conventional solar stillConventional Solar Still Augmented with Saltwater Bottles: An Experimental Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1811-1821]
Conventional solar stillPerformance Prediction of Conventional and Modified Solar Stills Using Levenberg Marquardt Algorithm-Based Artificial Neural Network Model: An Experimental and Stochastic Evaluation [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1966-1980]
Conventional solar stillDevelopment of a novel film condensation-based heat transfer model to estimate the productivity of conventional solar still [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2102-2114]
Conversion and StorageInnovation for Prospective energy source through Solar Cell [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1095-1103]
Conversion efficiencyAmbient Temperature and Relative Humidity Impacts on a Photovoltaic Module under Niamey Climatic Conditions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 89-98]
Conversion efficiencyInnovation for Prospective energy source through Solar Cell [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1095-1103]
Cooking efficiencyAn Investigation for the Best-Performing Design of Box-Type Solar Cooker for Commercialisation: A Comprehensive Review [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2275-2315]
Cooking powerPorous Jump Model to Interpret the Effect of Perforated Absorber Layer Inclination on Solar Cooker Reliability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 2010-2024]
Cooking powerAn Investigation for the Best-Performing Design of Box-Type Solar Cooker for Commercialisation: A Comprehensive Review [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2275-2315]
Cooking timePorous Jump Model to Interpret the Effect of Perforated Absorber Layer Inclination on Solar Cooker Reliability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 2010-2024]
CoolingInvestigation an Effect of Tilt Angle and Water Cooling on Performance of a Photovoltaic Module of a Solar-Powered Vehicle Charging Station [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2195-2202]
Cooling methodsA Review On Cooling Techniques for Performance Improvement of Solar Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 12-44]
Cooling systemReal-Time Prediction on Power Efficiency of Photovoltaic Thermal System with Panel Cooling Technology using Artificial Neural Network [(Articles in Press)]
Cool roof strategyImpact of Ground Albedo on Monofacial and Bifacial PV Modules: A PVsyst-Based Performance Evaluation under South Indian Climate [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3937-3951]
COPInvestigation Effective Parameters Of a Diffusion Absorption Refrigeration Cycle Coupled with a Solar Parabolic Collector [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 273-280]
COPExperimental Study of Solar-Compatible Adsorption Refrigeration Systems Using Calcium Chloride and Activated Carbon for Improved Coefficient of Performance and Specific Cooling Power [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2590-2602]
Cost AnalysisConventional Solar Still Augmented with Saltwater Bottles: An Experimental Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1811-1821]
Cost of EnergyThe Potential of Renewable Energy Sources in Providing Sustainable Power for Natural Disaster Zones: TOPSIS Method for Gaziantep, Turkey [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1887-1901]
Coupling inductorsAnalysis and Implementation of Second-Order Step-Up Converter Using Winding Cross Coupled Inductors for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1516-1525]
CPOT controllerDesign of Parallel Boost Converters for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1954-1965]
CSEL FrameworkApplication of soft systems methodology to trigger solar energy in Iranian buildings architect. [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 35-43]
CuckooMeta-heuristic Optimization of the Neuro-Fuzzy MPPT Controller for PV Systems Under Partial Shading Conditions [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1222-1234]
Cu-doped MnS nanoparticlesBoosting Sustainable Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) Performance via Copper-Doped Manganese Sulfide Nanoparticles: A Comparative Study [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2891-2902]
CuO-water nanofluidExperimental Study of the Performance of a Three-Dimensional Pyramid-Shaped Solar Water Heater in Different Conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1188-1197]
Current rippleA Novel Interleaved DC-DC Converter with High Voltage Gain for Photovoltaic System Applications [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1056-1066]
CurvatureNumerical study on the Performance enhancement of curved solar air heaters [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 351-361]
CZTSSeOptimizing Earth Abundant CZTSSe Solar Absorbers via S/Se Alloying: A Pathway to Scalable and High Efficiency Photovoltaics for Sustainable Solar Energy [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2575-2589]
D
Daily efficiencyProductivity Augmentation of a Solar Still with Rectangular Fins and Bamboo Cotton Wick [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1410-1416]
Daily RadiationInvestigating the Current State of Solar Energy Use in Countries with Strong Radiation Potential in Asia Using GIS Software, A Review [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 477-497]
Damping Coefficient of Dominant PolesFrequency Control and Power Balancing in a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES): Effective Tuning of PI Controllers in the Secondary Control Level [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 963-970]
Data analyticsEnergy and Exergy Quasi-Dynamic Analysis of Building Integrated Photovoltaic System Using Data Analytics [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 273-279]
DaylightAnalysing efficiency of vertical transfer light pipe in medium depth building [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 209-220]
DaylightThe effect of internal light shelf on quality of daylight distribution in space and lighting energy consumption reduction [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 237-251]
DaylightComparative Study on New lighting Technologies and Buildings Plans for High-performance Architecture [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 580-593]
DaylightOptimization of office building window lighting in Ahvaz [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 634-647]
DaylightA Novel Design-based Optimization Method for Building by Sensitivity Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1446-1458]
DaylightImprove Attached Residential Buildings Daylight Access Through Atrium Optimization in Hot Climate [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1526-1546]
DaylightingAnalyses of Daylighting Effects on Human Health in Buildings [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 54-59]
DaylightingRecognition of the Quality of Sunlight Hours in Traditional Houses of Tabriz, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 696-712]
Daylight savingsAnalysis of The Impact of Window Properties On the Main Living Space with The Aim of Daylight Efficiency and Energy Saving in The Hot and Dry Climate of Isfahan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1235-1249]
DC-AC converterAnalysis of the Effectiveness of a Two-Stage Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1471-1483]
DC-AC converterAn Uninterrupted Fuzzy-Based PV-BES System for Improving Power Quality in Grid-Connected Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1622-1634]
DC & AC Side FaultsA comprehensive review and performance evaluation in solar (PV) systems fault classification and fault detection techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 252-272]
DC/DC converterA Novel Interleaved DC-DC Converter with High Voltage Gain for Photovoltaic System Applications [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1056-1066]
DC-DC ConverterA High Efficiency On-board Charger for Solar Powered Electric Vehicles Using a Novel Dual-output DC-DC Converter [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 128-141]
DC-DC ConverterA high gain Step up converter for solar applications based on PSOL topology [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 180-187]
DC-DC ConverterAnalysis and Design of a New DC-DC Converter for DC Smart Grid [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1547-1558]
DC-DC ConverterEnvironmental Aspect of Using a High Step-Up No Isolated DC-DC Converter for Solar Photovoltaic Applications: Life Cycle Assessment Point of View [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1942-1953]
DC-DC ConverterA New High Gain DC-DC Converter for Solar System [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2115-2124]
DC microgridDesigning a new smart IED for detecting and clearing faults in solar networks [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 308-313]
DC Smart GridAnalysis and Design of a New DC-DC Converter for DC Smart Grid [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1547-1558]
Deep learningFault Detection in Solar PV Panels Using Artificial Intelligence and Embedded Systems [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2751-2766]
Deep reinforcement learningOptimising Photovoltaic Power Output Using Hybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning and Real-Time Environmental Adaptation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2923-2933]
DegradationDetection of Maximum Power Degradation in Photovoltaic Modules Using Support Vector Machines [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2633-2644]
Delphi methodPotential Assessment of Based on Advantage in the Solar Power plants with Emphasis on FIT (Kerman) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 534-540]
Demand responseOptimal Demand Response-based AC OPF Over Smart Grid Platform Considering Solar and Wind Power Plants and ESSs with Short-term Load Forecasts using LSTM [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1367-1379]
DEMATELSite Selection of Solar Power Plant using GIS-Fuzzy DEMATEL Model: A Case Study of Bam and Jiroft Cities of Kerman Province in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 323-328]
Density functional theoryVitaminized Dye-sensitized Solar Cell [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 221-226]
DesalinationImproving the Basin Type Solar Still Performances Using an Internal Solar Collector [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 13-19]
DesalinationThermodynamic and Thermoeconomic Investigation of a Multi-Generation Energy System Utilizing Solar and Biomass as Energy Sources [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 325-341]
DesalinationPerformance Improvement of the single slope Solar Still Using Sand [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 560-567]
DesalinationEnhancement of single slope solar still using sand: the effect of sand grain size distribution [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 740-750]
DesalinationConventional Solar Still Augmented with Saltwater Bottles: An Experimental Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1811-1821]
DesalinationPerformance Prediction of Conventional and Modified Solar Stills Using Levenberg Marquardt Algorithm-Based Artificial Neural Network Model: An Experimental and Stochastic Evaluation [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1966-1980]
DesalinationAdvancements in Solar Still Water Desalination: A Comprehensive Review of Design Enhancements and Performance Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2025-2061]
DesalinationDevelopment of a novel film condensation-based heat transfer model to estimate the productivity of conventional solar still [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2102-2114]
DesalinationUsing Additional Solar Radiation Absorbers from Local Wood Charcoal to Increase Desalination Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3078-3089]
Desert AtmosphereSustainable Cooling Technique for Maximizing Performance of Photovoltaic Panel in The Hot Climate of Rajasthan [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 56-71]
Design BuilderClimate comparative building energy optimization: a retrofit approach including solar photovoltaic panels and natural ventilation [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 314-331]
Design PatternRecognition of the Quality of Sunlight Hours in Traditional Houses of Tabriz, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 696-712]
DGSAnalysing efficiency of vertical transfer light pipe in medium depth building [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 209-220]
Diffusion Absorption systemInvestigation Effective Parameters Of a Diffusion Absorption Refrigeration Cycle Coupled with a Solar Parabolic Collector [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 273-280]
Digital control delayGrid-Connected Fuel Cell Power Quality Improvement System Control Based on Phase Compensator on Capacitor Current Feedback Active Damping [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2080-2101]
DIgSILENT PowerfactoryOff-Grid Solar PV System Design and Analysis in Isolated Island for Sustainable Energy Access: A Case Study in Sukun Island, Indonesia [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1609-1621]
Discounted Cash FlowTechno-Economic Assessment and Optimization of Grid-Connected Solar Powered Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Urban Indonesia [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2835-2850]
Discounted cash-flow (DCF)A Comparative Study of the Techno-Economic Feasibility of Grid and Hybrid Solar Energy Systems Versus the Government Electricity Tariff in Duhok, Kurdistan Region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2657-2671]
Distributed controlA Distributed Control Strategy for Load Sharing and Harmonic Compensation in Islanded PV-based Microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1926-1941]
Distributed Renewable MicrogridsSolar-Wind Complementarity and Vortex Bladeless Turbines: A Review of VIV-Based Micro-Wind Systems for Distributed Renewable Energy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2867-2890]
Distribution networkOptimal Allocation of Renewable Sources with Battery and Capacitors in Radial Feeders for Reliable Power Supply Using Pathfinder Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1651-1662]
Diurnal shadingNumerical Investigation of Time-Dependent Dust Shading Effects on Fixed and Tracking Solar Photovoltaic Arrays [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2934-2952]
Domestic hot waterClimatic Design of a Residential Villa and Finding Suitable Solar Heating Technology to Meet Thermal Needs in the Cold Climate of Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 865-882]
Domestic hot waterLong-term Evaluation and Analysis of a Residential Building Integrated with PVT/ water and PVT Al2O3/Water Systems in Basra, South of Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1691-1700]
DopingDesign and Fabrication of a Multi-Junction Hybrid Heterostructure Based on ZnO/CuO/PS/Si for Advanced Optoelectronic Applications [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2161-2175]
Double Pass Air Heater (DPSAH)Performance Enhancement of Solar Air Heater with Different Roughness Absorber Plates [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2367-2382]
Double-slope solar stillEnhancing the Performance of a Double-Slope Solar Still Using Thin and Twisted Fins: A Numerical Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4021-4035]
Droop CoefficientPV-Based Multiple D-Statcoms Control in Unbalance Distribution Network [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 313-323]
Droop controllerA Local control scheme for voltage harmonic compensation and improvement of reactive and harmonic powers sharing for PV inverters with LCL filter in islanded microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2062-2079]
Drying efficiencyOptimizing Solar Drying Systems: A Comprehensive Study on an Innovative Design, Simulation, and Performance Assessment [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1902-1913]
Drying efficiencyExperimental Analysis of Drying Performance in ETC-Assisted Solar Dryers: Influence of Collector Count and Soil Particle Size [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2559-2574]
DSOGI-FLLImproved Low Voltage Ride-through Capability of PV Connected to the Unbalanced Main Grid [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1326-1344]
DSSCA Review on Progresses and Developments in Solar cell Technologies [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2501-2521]
D-StatcomPV-Based Multiple D-Statcoms Control in Unbalance Distribution Network [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 313-323]
DSTATCOMQuantum Reinforcement Learning–Enabled DSTATCOM for Transient Power Quality Stabilization in High-Penetration PV Distribution System [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3890-3908]
Dual Land UseTechno-agroecological Potential of Integrated Agrivoltaic Systems in Olive Trees located in Southern Spain [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2437-2449]
Dye-sensitized solar cellVitaminized Dye-sensitized Solar Cell [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 221-226]
DynamicsDYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC GENERATORS UNDER MOVING CLOUD CONDITIONS [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 453-468]
Dynamic surface controlRL-based MPPT and Active Disturbance Control using Dynamic surface and RL Induction Motor control for Photovoltaic Water Pumping System [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2903-2922]
E
E-cap less structureOptimum Design of an Electrolytic Capacitor-less Grid-tied Solar Microinverter [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 213-220]
Economic AnalysisEnergy, Economic and Environmental (3E) Analysis of a Tank-in-Tank Solar Combisystem [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 848-856]
Economic AnalysisAn Economic Based Analysis of Fossil Fuel Powered Generator and Solar Photovoltaic System as Complementary Electricity Source for a University Student’s Room [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1159-1173]
Education AttainmentSolar Electrification & Education Attainment: A Case Study of Rural Bajaur Agency, Pakistan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 147-153]
Effective absorption plateAugmentation of Solar Air Heater Performance by Experimental Modification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2491-2500]
Effective efficiencySolar Air Heater with Artificial Roughness in the Form of U-shaped Turbulators: CFD-based Performance Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1437-1445]
EfficiencyThermodynamic Assessment of an Integrated Solar-Biomass System for Quadruple Generation Purposes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-58]
EfficiencyNanofluids Applications in Solar Energy Systems: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-65]
EfficiencyExperimental Study on Photovoltaic Cooling System Integrated With Carbon Nano Fluid [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 287-292]
EfficiencyPerformance Improvement of the single slope Solar Still Using Sand [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 560-567]
EfficiencySolar Panel Efficiency Enhancement Using Water Filter [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 883-886]
EfficiencyAN Experimental Study of the Performance of a Solar Flat Plate Collector with Triangular Geometry [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 923-936]
EfficiencyAn experimental study of the effect of using Ag-water nanofluid in different concentrations on the performance of circular collectors [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1016-1026]
EfficiencyExperimental Study of the Performance of a Three-Dimensional Pyramid-Shaped Solar Water Heater in Different Conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1188-1197]
EfficiencySmart Maintenance with Regression Analysis for Efficiency Improvement in Photovoltaic Energy Systems [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1663-1679]
EfficiencyDesign and Fabrication of a Multi-Junction Hybrid Heterostructure Based on ZnO/CuO/PS/Si for Advanced Optoelectronic Applications [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2161-2175]
EfficiencyEnhancing the Photovoltaic Performance of lead-free CH3NH3SnBr3 Solar Cells via Compressive Strain Engineering: A Numerical Investigation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2475-2490]
EfficiencyOptimization of PV System Performance Under Partial Shading Conditions Using Hyper Sudoku Method [(Articles in Press)]
Efficiency enhancementNumerical simulation of a hybrid cogeneration-solar chimney power plant [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 527-533]
EgyptAbsorptance of Different Local Coated Surfaces to Global Solar Radiation in Egypt [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 18-24]
Ejector refrigeration cycleAssessment of a Novel Combined Power and Refrigeration Cycle Using Solar Heat Source Based on the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1274-1300]
Electric AircraftResearch in the Past, Present and Future Solar Electric Aircraft [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 237-248]
Electrical distribution networkAn Enhanced Pathfinder Algorithm for Optimal Integration of Solar Photovoltaics and Rapid Charging Stations in Low-Voltage Radial Feeders [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1680-1690]
Electrical efficiencyA Review On Cooling Techniques for Performance Improvement of Solar Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 12-44]
Electrical efficiencyA Novel Fan-Based Cooling System for Photovoltaic Panels: Impact on Thermal Regulation and Electrical Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2767-2779]
Electrical Grid DemandDesign and Implementation of a Hybrid Fuzzy Logic Controller with Thermal Energy Storage System for Reference Power Tracking in a Large-Scale Solar Chimney Power Plant [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 400-416]
Electrical PowerInnovation for Prospective energy source through Solar Cell [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1095-1103]
Electric springSingle and Three Phases Sensitive Load Compensation by Electric Spring Using Proportional-Resonant and Repetitive Controllers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 713-725]
Electric vehicleDesign, Analysis, and Electrification of a Solar-Powered Electric Vehicle [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 293-299]
Electrolysis TechnologiesSolar Photovoltaic-Based Green Hydrogen in West Africa: Pathways, Potential, and Prospects [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2953-2976]
Embedded SystemsFault Detection in Solar PV Panels Using Artificial Intelligence and Embedded Systems [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2751-2766]
Empirical modelComparative Study of Horizontal Surface Solar Radiation for Different South Asian Zones [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2726-2740]
EnergySOLAR ENERGY AND THE CITY’S FUTURE REFLECTION [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 55-60]
EnergyAgrivoltaic systems and its potential to optimize agricultural land use for energy production in Sri Lanka: A Review [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 417-431]
EnergyAssessment of wet compression integrated with air-film blade cooling in gas turbine power plants [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 913-922]
EnergySimultaneous Production of Heat Required for Space Heating, Sanitary Water Consumption, And Swimming Pool in Different Climates of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1393-1409]
ENERGY ANALYSISCooling of PV Modules by Water, Ethylene-Glycol and Their Combination; Energy and Environmental Evaluation [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1047-1055]
Energy and exergy efficiencyEnergy and Exergy Quasi-Dynamic Analysis of Building Integrated Photovoltaic System Using Data Analytics [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 273-279]
Energy auditThermal energy saving in industrial halls using vertical air solar heaters [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 99-104]
Energy band alignment Interfacial layerThe Effect of Sic Polytype on The Solar Cell Characteristics: A Simulation Study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2977-2991]
Energy consumptionThe effect of internal light shelf on quality of daylight distribution in space and lighting energy consumption reduction [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 237-251]
Energy consumptionAnalysis of The Impact of Window Properties On the Main Living Space with The Aim of Daylight Efficiency and Energy Saving in The Hot and Dry Climate of Isfahan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1235-1249]
Energy consumptionImprove Attached Residential Buildings Daylight Access Through Atrium Optimization in Hot Climate [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1526-1546]
Energy consumptionStudying and Proposing an Energy-efficient Residential Design for Kashan with a Hot and Dry Climate [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1559-1573]
Energy EfficiencyA bio-inspired study on the impacts of solar loading on building facades [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-62]
Energy EfficiencyThermal Modelling of a Solar Air Heater for All Over the Year of Yazd Province [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 47-52]
Energy EfficiencyDesign Analyses of Sustainable Solar Skyscraper in Cold & Dry Climate of Urmia City, Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 45-51]
Energy EfficiencyThermodynamic analysis of a novel solar based energy system in Tabriz [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 91-106]
Energy EfficiencyThermodynamic Analysis and Comparison of Two Novel Organic Rankine Systems based on Solar Loop Heat Pipe Evaporator [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 177-186]
Energy EfficiencySustainable Cooling Technique for Maximizing Performance of Photovoltaic Panel in The Hot Climate of Rajasthan [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 56-71]
Energy EfficiencyExperimental Study of Nanoparticles-Coated Solar Photovoltaic Modules: Energy and Exergy Enhancement [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3996-4010]
Energy EfficiencyEnhancing Stand-Alone PV Pumping Efficiency: An Experimental Study of Low-Tilt Angle Optimization in Southern Hemisphere Season [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4011-4020]
Energy gainPossible Energy Gain at High Latitudes in Southern Hemisphere [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-32]
Energy managementSolar Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine Generation based Microgrid Management Architecture Considering Battery Energy Storage Degradation and Time of Use Tariff [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1459-1470]
Energy matricesDesign of Eco-Sustainable Renewable Energy Systems for Fish Farming [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2714-2725]
Energy OptimizationThe Orientation of Village, the Most Important Factor in Rural Sustainability in Cold Climate (Case study: Masuleh and Uramantakht) [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 761-776]
Energy Payback TimeEnergy Payback Time and Environmental Assessment on a 7 MW Photovoltaic Power Plant in Hamedan Province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 280-286]
Energy savingThermal energy saving in industrial halls using vertical air solar heaters [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 99-104]
Energy Storage SystemResearch in the Past, Present and Future Solar Electric Aircraft [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 237-248]
Energy Storage SystemLithium-ion Battery Market Analysis for Hybrid, Plug-in and Solar-Powered Electric Vehicles [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
Energy Storage SystemDesign and Analysis of a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System for Footbridge Lighting [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 85-91]
Energy Storage SystemOptimal Allocation of Renewable Sources with Battery and Capacitors in Radial Feeders for Reliable Power Supply Using Pathfinder Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1651-1662]
Energy Storage System (ESS)Frequency Control and Power Balancing in a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES): Effective Tuning of PI Controllers in the Secondary Control Level [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 963-970]
Energy SystemInnovation for Prospective energy source through Solar Cell [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1095-1103]
Energy TransitionA Sustainable Transition to Renewable Energy Resources in Oil Producing Countries: A Case Study of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 249-272]
Energy YieldSolar Irradiance Variability and Its Impact On PV-Battery Standalone System Sizing and Techno-Economic Performance Across Different Climatic Regions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3055-3077]
Energy yield lossA Review on Modeling and Prediction of Soiling on Solar Photovoltaics and Thermal Collectors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2135-2160]
Energy yield modelingImpact of Ground Albedo on Monofacial and Bifacial PV Modules: A PVsyst-Based Performance Evaluation under South Indian Climate [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3937-3951]
Energy yield predictionNumerical Investigation of Time-Dependent Dust Shading Effects on Fixed and Tracking Solar Photovoltaic Arrays [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2934-2952]
Energy Yield RatioEnergy Payback Time and Environmental Assessment on a 7 MW Photovoltaic Power Plant in Hamedan Province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 280-286]
Engine oilUpgrading Solar Thermal Performance with Engine Oil in Evacuated-Tube Collectors for Sustainable Energy Solutions [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2691-2701]
Enhancement heat transferUsing of nanofluid for flat plate solar collector application in Iraq – A summarized review [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2253-2274]
Environmental EvaluationCooling of PV Modules by Water, Ethylene-Glycol and Their Combination; Energy and Environmental Evaluation [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1047-1055]
Environmental impactComparative study and optimization of a solar combined power and natural gas liquefaction cycle equipped with various ejector refrigeration loops [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 107-127]
Environmental impactsEnvironmental Aspect of Using a High Step-Up No Isolated DC-DC Converter for Solar Photovoltaic Applications: Life Cycle Assessment Point of View [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1942-1953]
EPP‐FoamAn Auxiliary Power System Based on Solar Photovoltaic for Enhanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote-Controlled Aircraft Endurance [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2223-2233]
Equator facingPossible Energy Gain at High Latitudes in Southern Hemisphere [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-32]
Equity paybackResidential Solar Photovoltaic System Vs Grid Supply: An Economic Analysis Using RETScreen™ [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 107-114]
Error minimizationShort Term Forecasting of Solar Irradiance Using Ensemble CNN-BiLSTM-MLP Model Combined with Error Minimization and CEEMDAN Pre-Processing Technique [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1763-1779]
Evacuated-tubeThe optimal time for preventive replacement of solar energy device which consisting of number (n) of tubes [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 957-962]
Evacuated tube collectors (ETC)Experimental Analysis of Drying Performance in ETC-Assisted Solar Dryers: Influence of Collector Count and Soil Particle Size [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2559-2574]
Evacuated tube solar collector (ETSC)Upgrading Solar Thermal Performance with Engine Oil in Evacuated-Tube Collectors for Sustainable Energy Solutions [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2691-2701]
Evaluation metricsShort Term Forecasting of Solar Irradiance Using Ensemble CNN-BiLSTM-MLP Model Combined with Error Minimization and CEEMDAN Pre-Processing Technique [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1763-1779]
Evaporation enhancementEnhancing the Performance of a Double-Slope Solar Still Using Thin and Twisted Fins: A Numerical Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4021-4035]
Evaporative CoolingNumerical Simulation of Air Conditioning System Based on the Solar Chimney Concept [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1174-1187]
EV chargingTechno-Economic Assessment and Optimization of Grid-Connected Solar Powered Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Urban Indonesia [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2835-2850]
EV Charging stationsAn Enhanced Pathfinder Algorithm for Optimal Integration of Solar Photovoltaics and Rapid Charging Stations in Low-Voltage Radial Feeders [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1680-1690]
Excess electricityOptimal Selection and Economical Ranking of Isolated Renewable-based CHP Microgrid in Cold Climate, a Case Study for a Rural Healthcare Center [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1143-1158]
Exergoenvironmental analysisThermo-eco-environmental Investigation of a Newly Developed Solar/wind Powered Multi-Generation Plant with Hydrogen and Ammonia Production Options [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1728-1737]
ExergyThermodynamic and Thermoeconomic Investigation of a Multi-Generation Energy System Utilizing Solar and Biomass as Energy Sources [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 325-341]
ExergyEnergy, Exergy and Economic Analysis of Solar Air Heaters with Different Roughness Geometries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 390-399]
ExergyAssessment of wet compression integrated with air-film blade cooling in gas turbine power plants [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 913-922]
Exergy analysisExergy Analyses for Parabolic Solar Collector at Different Conditions: PAPSC Software [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 41-52]
Exergy, EnergyEnergy and exergy assessment of solar chimney power plants: An analytical modeling [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 75-79]
ExfoliationGraphene Synthesis Methods for Graphene Based Supercapacitors of the Solar Energy Systems [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-314]
ExperimentalAN Experimental Study of the Performance of a Solar Flat Plate Collector with Triangular Geometry [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 923-936]
ExperimentalPerformance Evaluation of Regular Hexagonal Pyramid Three-Dimensional Solar Desalination System: An Experimental Investigation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1914-1925]
ExperimentalInnovative Multistage Solar Parabolic Trough Collector: Design, Development, and Thermal Performance [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2820-2834]
Experimental absorption cooling systemExperimental Assessment of A Solar-Powered Lithium Bromide-Water Absorption Cooling System for Sustainable Air Conditioning in Hot Climate Regions [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3924-3936]
Experimental studyImproving the Basin Type Solar Still Performances Using an Internal Solar Collector [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 13-19]
Experimental studyExperimental Study of the Performance of a Three-Dimensional Pyramid-Shaped Solar Water Heater in Different Conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1188-1197]
Experimental studyAugmentation of Solar Air Heater Performance by Experimental Modification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2491-2500]
Experimental TestAn experimental study of the effect of using Ag-water nanofluid in different concentrations on the performance of circular collectors [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1016-1026]
Experimental validationComprehensive Investigation of Parabolic Trough Collectors for Heating Water in the Algerian Sahara: Experimental and Theoretical Perspectives [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3010-3026]
Extra terrestrial radiationComparative Study of Horizontal Surface Solar Radiation for Different South Asian Zones [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2726-2740]
Extreme pointsAnalysis of Intra-String Line-Line Fault in Photovoltaic System [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1780-1793]
F
F1-scoreOptimization of Machine Learning Methods for Fault Diagnosis in Photovoltaic Systems: A Hybrid Approach [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4036-4052]
FabricsGraphene Fibers and Modern Solar Textiles: A Review of Advances and Applications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2522-2558]
Fault DetectionDesigning a new smart IED for detecting and clearing faults in solar networks [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 308-313]
Fault DetectionA Partial Shading Detection Algorithm for Photovoltaic Generation Systems [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 678-687]
Fault Detection TechniqueA comprehensive review and performance evaluation in solar (PV) systems fault classification and fault detection techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 252-272]
Fault tolerantA Fault Tolerant Inverter with SCADA Communication Capability for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1128-1133]
Faulty Solar PanelFault Detection in Solar PV Panels Using Artificial Intelligence and Embedded Systems [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2751-2766]
Feasibility studyStudying the Factors Affecting Performance of an Agri-voltaic Plant under 185kWp Conventional Ground Mounted Solar Photovoltaic Power plant in Gurugram, Haryana [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1981-1993]
Feed Forward NetworkReal-Time Prediction on Power Efficiency of Photovoltaic Thermal System with Panel Cooling Technology using Artificial Neural Network [(Articles in Press)]
Feed in TariffPotential Assessment of Based on Advantage in the Solar Power plants with Emphasis on FIT (Kerman) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 534-540]
FFTAsymmetrical Single Phase Reduced Switch Nine Level Inverter with Trinary Sequence DC Input for PV based Renewable Energy Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1599-1608]
Figures of meritsAn Investigation for the Best-Performing Design of Box-Type Solar Cooker for Commercialisation: A Comprehensive Review [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2275-2315]
Fill factorTwo-Junction Silicon Vertical Solar Cells: A Comparison of Tunnel Junction and Metallic Contact Connections [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3027-3040]
Fill factorOptimization of PV System Performance Under Partial Shading Conditions Using Hyper Sudoku Method [(Articles in Press)]
Film condensationDevelopment of a novel film condensation-based heat transfer model to estimate the productivity of conventional solar still [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2102-2114]
Fin geometryEnhancing the Performance of a Double-Slope Solar Still Using Thin and Twisted Fins: A Numerical Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4021-4035]
Finite differenceComprehensive Investigation of Parabolic Trough Collectors for Heating Water in the Algerian Sahara: Experimental and Theoretical Perspectives [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3010-3026]
Finned tubeImplementation Investigation of Solar Energy Storage System Enhancement by Spiral-Finned Tube Heat Exchanger [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2992-3009]
Fish water pondDesign of Eco-Sustainable Renewable Energy Systems for Fish Farming [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2714-2725]
Flat plateAN Experimental Study of the Performance of a Solar Flat Plate Collector with Triangular Geometry [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 923-936]
Flat plate collectorComparative Analysis of Polycarbonate and Glass Cover Configurations for Enhanced Thermal Efficiency in Flat Plate Solar Collectors for Water Heating [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1794-1810]
Flat plate solar collectorAssessment of Thermal Behavior of a Flat Plate Water Heater Solar Collector at Different Day Times by Computational Fluid Dynamics Method [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1134-1142]
Flat plate solar collectorComprehensive Numerical Investigation on the Thermal and Energy Performance of Flat Plate Solar Collectors Utilizing Different Types of Nanofluids Combined with Advanced Nanocoating Technology [(Articles in Press)]
Flat plate solar collectorsUsing of nanofluid for flat plate solar collector application in Iraq – A summarized review [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2253-2274]
Flat ReflectorA Comparative Analysis of Standard and Flat Reflector Integrated Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors for Hot Water Generation [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 1-11]
FLCTuning a PD-type Fuzzy Controller by Particle Swarm Optimization for Photovoltaic Systems to Achieve Maximum Power Point Tracking [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 33-39]
Floating Solar Chimney (FSC)Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Ambient Crosswind Effects on a Floating Solar Chimney Power Plant Performance [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 40-46]
Fluid temperatureAssessment of Thermal Behavior of a Flat Plate Water Heater Solar Collector at Different Day Times by Computational Fluid Dynamics Method [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1134-1142]
FoodAgrivoltaic systems and its potential to optimize agricultural land use for energy production in Sri Lanka: A Review [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 417-431]
FootbridgeDesign and Analysis of a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System for Footbridge Lighting [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 85-91]
ForestEffect of tree species on albedo in Iranian temperate forests: comparing conifers and broadleaf trees in two seasons [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 188-199]
FormOptimum Form, Aspect Ratio and Orientation of Building Based on Solar Energy Receiving in Hot-Dry Climate; Case Studies of Isfahan, Semnan, Kashan and Kerman Cities, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 341-350]
Fossil fuelAn Economic Based Analysis of Fossil Fuel Powered Generator and Solar Photovoltaic System as Complementary Electricity Source for a University Student’s Room [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1159-1173]
FPLSCA Novel Methodology of Literature Review of a Flat Plate Liquid Solar Collector [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1822-1842]
Frequency-domain image analysisAn Explainable Image-Derived Illumination Non-Uniformity Index for Photovoltaic Attenuation Estimation [(Articles in Press)]
Freshwater outputProductivity Augmentation of a Solar Still with Rectangular Fins and Bamboo Cotton Wick [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1410-1416]
Freshwater productivityComparative Thermal Analysis of Conventional and Square-Corrugated Basin Solar Stills in Basra [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3982-3995]
Fuel CellSimulation and Optimization of a Solar Based Trigeneration System Incorporating PEM Electrolyzer and Fuel Cell [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 664-677]
Full BridgeA Multilevel Inverter Structure Based on the Development of Full-Bridge Cells with the Minimum Number of Switches for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 971-982]
Future DimensionSOLAR ENERGY AND THE CITY’S FUTURE REFLECTION [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 55-60]
Fuzzy c-means clustering (FCM) techniqueReliability Evaluation of Solar Power Plants Equipped with parabolic Trough Reflectors [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1635-1650]
Fuzzy Logic controllerAn Uninterrupted Fuzzy-Based PV-BES System for Improving Power Quality in Grid-Connected Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1622-1634]
G
GA AlgorithmPV-Based Multiple D-Statcoms Control in Unbalance Distribution Network [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 313-323]
Gas TurbineAssessment of wet compression integrated with air-film blade cooling in gas turbine power plants [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 913-922]
Gas TurbineThermodynamic Analysis of ORC-GT Hybrid Cycle and Thermal Recovery from Photovoltaic Panels [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1198-1210]
Gaussian noiseOptimization of Machine Learning Methods for Fault Diagnosis in Photovoltaic Systems: A Hybrid Approach [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4036-4052]
General formulaePossible Energy Gain at High Latitudes in Southern Hemisphere [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-32]
Genetic algorithmMulti Objective Exergy Based Optimization of a Solar Micro CHP System Based on Organic Rankine Cycle [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 41-47]
GHG EmissionsLife cycle assessment of polycrystalline solar panel production in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 516-526]
GHG EmissionsChanging The Policy of Fixed Orientation of PV Modules from Maximum Radiation to Maximum Saved CO2 Emissions of Thermal Power Plants [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1264-1273]
GISSite Selection of Solar Power Plant using GIS-Fuzzy DEMATEL Model: A Case Study of Bam and Jiroft Cities of Kerman Province in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 323-328]
GIS softwareInvestigating the Current State of Solar Energy Use in Countries with Strong Radiation Potential in Asia Using GIS Software, A Review [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 477-497]
GlasshouseDesign of Eco-Sustainable Renewable Energy Systems for Fish Farming [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2714-2725]
Glazed balconyImpact of Atrium and Glazed balcony on residential building energy consumption in cold semi-arid climate: case study in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 726-739]
Global Horizontal IrradianceEstimating Global Horizontal Irradiance in Nigeria: An Empirical Modelling Perspective [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1701-1714]
Global Solar RadiationAbsorptance of Different Local Coated Surfaces to Global Solar Radiation in Egypt [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 18-24]
Global Solar Radiation (GSR)Estimation of daily global solar radiation using MODIS data for a clear sky day (case study: northwest of Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-38]
Global warmingEffect of tree species on albedo in Iranian temperate forests: comparing conifers and broadleaf trees in two seasons [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 188-199]
GMPPMeta-heuristic Optimization of the Neuro-Fuzzy MPPT Controller for PV Systems Under Partial Shading Conditions [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1222-1234]
GreenhouseStatistical Study of Seasonal Storage Solar System Usage in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 39-44]
Greenhous gasesAn Overview of Solar Thermal Power Generation Systems [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 301-312]
Green hydrogenSolar Photovoltaic-Based Green Hydrogen in West Africa: Pathways, Potential, and Prospects [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2953-2976]
Green surfactantGreen synthesis and Photo-catalyst study of ZnS-(Ni and Li) doped nanoparticles under solar irradiation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 648-655]
Grid-based Multi-level InverterAsymmetrical Single Phase Reduced Switch Nine Level Inverter with Trinary Sequence DC Input for PV based Renewable Energy Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1599-1608]
Grid-Connected Photovoltaic SystemArtificial Neural Network-Based Maximum Power Point Tracking Control for Power Quality Enhancement in a Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3967-3981]
Grid connected PVTechno-Economic Assessment and Optimization of Grid-Connected Solar Powered Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Urban Indonesia [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2835-2850]
Grid electricityResidential Solar Photovoltaic System Vs Grid Supply: An Economic Analysis Using RETScreen™ [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 107-114]
Grid-tied RESGrid-Connected Fuel Cell Power Quality Improvement System Control Based on Phase Compensator on Capacitor Current Feedback Active Damping [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2080-2101]
Grounding systemsAnalysis of Electromagnetic Transient Overvoltages of PV Systems Considering Frequency Dependence of Grounding System [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1587-1598]
Ground reflectivityImpact of Ground Albedo on Monofacial and Bifacial PV Modules: A PVsyst-Based Performance Evaluation under South Indian Climate [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3937-3951]
H
Halley' s root-finding techniqueModified Social Network Search Algorithm Combined With Halley's Method for Parameter Estimation in a Photovoltaic Cell, Module and Array [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1484-1496]
Harmonic compensationA Distributed Control Strategy for Load Sharing and Harmonic Compensation in Islanded PV-based Microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1926-1941]
Harmonic Current Eliminator (HCE)Control of Three-Phase Buck-Type Dynamic Capacitor Using the Model Predictive Control Method for Dynamic Compensation of the Reactive Power and Load Current Harmonics [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 898-912]
HarmonicsOptimization of the Smart Grids Connected using an Improved P&O MPPT Algorithm and Parallel Active Filters [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 814-828]
Heated useable areaFeasibility Study of Solar Water Heaters in Algeria, a Review [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-146]
Heat exchangerNumerical Simulation of the Flow in a Concentric Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger with a Square Inner Pipe and a Circular Outer Pipe [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1843-1853]
HeatingThermodynamic Analysis of Using Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors for Power and Heating Generation at the Engineering Faculty of Urmia University in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 187-200]
Heating loadFeasibility Study of Solar Water Heaters in Algeria, a Review [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 135-146]
Heat PipeExperimental Assessment of A Solar-Powered Lithium Bromide-Water Absorption Cooling System for Sustainable Air Conditioning in Hot Climate Regions [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3924-3936]
Heat pipe recoveryExperimental Study of Solar-Compatible Adsorption Refrigeration Systems Using Calcium Chloride and Activated Carbon for Improved Coefficient of Performance and Specific Cooling Power [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2590-2602]
Heat resistant coatingExperimental Investigation of Flexible Solar Cells Using Passive Cooling Technique in Hot and Dry Climate of Jodhpur [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1854-1869]
Heat transferHeat and fluid flow enhancement of the structure of a solar air heater with optimized distance between rib and groove [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 221-227]
Heat transferNumerical study on the Performance enhancement of curved solar air heaters [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 351-361]
Heat transferNumerical Simulation of the Flow in a Concentric Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger with a Square Inner Pipe and a Circular Outer Pipe [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1843-1853]
Heat transferDevelopment of a novel film condensation-based heat transfer model to estimate the productivity of conventional solar still [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2102-2114]
Heat Transfer CoefficientPerformance Enhancement of Solar Air Heater with Different Roughness Absorber Plates [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2367-2382]
Heat transfer enhancementNanofluids Applications in Solar Energy Systems: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-65]
Heat Transfer FluidAn Overview of Solar Thermal Power Generation Systems [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 301-312]
Heat Transfer FluidA Review On Cooling Techniques for Performance Improvement of Solar Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 12-44]
Hexagonal pyramidPerformance Evaluation of Regular Hexagonal Pyramid Three-Dimensional Solar Desalination System: An Experimental Investigation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1914-1925]
Hierarchal controllerHierarchical Control Approach for an Autonomous Microgrid including PV Systems to Mitigate the Impacts of Non-Linear Loads [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-37]
High boost converterAnalysis and Implementation of Second-Order Step-Up Converter Using Winding Cross Coupled Inductors for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1516-1525]
High latitudesPossible Energy Gain at High Latitudes in Southern Hemisphere [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-32]
High latitude zoneOptimum Tilt Angle and Maximum Possible Solar Energy Gain at High Latitude Zone [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 25-35]
High Output GainA high gain Step up converter for solar applications based on PSOL topology [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 180-187]
High voltage gainA New L-C-D Cell Based Non-Isolated Single Switch High Step-Up DC-DC Converter for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1027-1036]
High voltage gainA New High Gain DC-DC Converter for Solar System [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2115-2124]
Holomorphic embedded load flowOptimal Solar plant placement using holomorphic embedded power Flow Considering the clustering technique in uncertainty analysis [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 997-1007]
HOMEREconomic Analysis and Simulation of Solar PV, Wind Turbine Hybrid Energy System Using HOMER pro [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 53-58]
HOMEREconomic Impacts of Long-Term Wind Speed Changes on Optimal Planning of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 656-663]
HOMEREffect of Temperature Coefficient and Efficiency of PV Technologies On 3E Performance and Hydrogen Production of On-Grid PV System in A Very Hot and Humid Climate [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1715-1727]
HOMER ENERGYDesign and optimization of a PV-wind hybrid system with storage system by HOMER software, Case study: Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 49-53]
HOMER ProTechno-Economic Assessment and Optimization of Grid-Connected Solar Powered Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Urban Indonesia [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2835-2850]
HOMER ProHybrid Electricity Generation System for The Gali Zakho Tunnel in Iraq: A Comparative Study of Different Configurations Using Homer Pro [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2851-2866]
HOMER ProgramNumerical Analysis of the Performance for a Hybrid Renewable System [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2465-2474]
HOMER softwareEmergency Power Supply for NICU of a Hospital by Solar-Wind-Based System, a Step Towards Sustainable Development [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 506-515]
HOMER softwareOptimal Selection and Economical Ranking of Isolated Renewable-based CHP Microgrid in Cold Climate, a Case Study for a Rural Healthcare Center [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1143-1158]
HOMER softwareFinding The Best Configuration of an Off-Grid PV-Wind-Fuel Cell System with Battery and Generator Backup: A Remote House in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1380-1392]
HOMER softwareThe Potential of Renewable Energy Sources in Providing Sustainable Power for Natural Disaster Zones: TOPSIS Method for Gaziantep, Turkey [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1887-1901]
HOMER softwareAssessment of Using an Off-Grid Hybrid Solar/Wind Renewable System for Power Generation in the South of Iraq [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2802-2819]
HospitalEmergency Power Supply for NICU of a Hospital by Solar-Wind-Based System, a Step Towards Sustainable Development [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 506-515]
Hot-dry climateOptimum Form, Aspect Ratio and Orientation of Building Based on Solar Energy Receiving in Hot-Dry Climate; Case Studies of Isfahan, Semnan, Kashan and Kerman Cities, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 341-350]
Human capitalSolar Electrification & Education Attainment: A Case Study of Rural Bajaur Agency, Pakistan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 147-153]
Human healthAnalyses of Daylighting Effects on Human Health in Buildings [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 54-59]
HVACPV/T Systems for Renewable Energy Storage: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 35-42]
Hybrid DRLHybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning with Leaky LMS-ANN for Active Power Filter-Based UPQC in PV-Integrated System [(Articles in Press)]
Hybrid Electric VehicleLithium-ion Battery Market Analysis for Hybrid, Plug-in and Solar-Powered Electric Vehicles [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
Hybrid Energy Storage SystemGrid Connected Photovoltaic and Hybrid Energy Storage Based Microgrid System Power Management Analysis Using Power Management Techniques [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3041-3054]
Hybrid PV/TSpectroscopic Analysis of Water-Based TiO2 and ZnO Nanofluid for Fluid-Based Beam Split Photovoltaic-thermal System [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 45-55]
Hybrid renewable energy systemDesign and Analysis of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic-Battery Hybrid Energy System for Remote Area Electrification: A Case Study of Kakuma, Kenya [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2384-2405]
Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES)Economic Impacts of Long-Term Wind Speed Changes on Optimal Planning of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 656-663]
Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES)Frequency Control and Power Balancing in a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES): Effective Tuning of PI Controllers in the Secondary Control Level [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 963-970]
Hybrid solar cellThe Effect of Sic Polytype on The Solar Cell Characteristics: A Simulation Study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2977-2991]
Hybrid systemsHybrid Electricity Generation System for The Gali Zakho Tunnel in Iraq: A Comparative Study of Different Configurations Using Homer Pro [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2851-2866]
Hydrogen productionParametric optimization of PEM electrolyzer integrated with solar multi-generation system based on exergy, cost and environmental criteria [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-33]
Hydrogen productionThermodynamic Assessment of an Integrated Solar-Biomass System for Quadruple Generation Purposes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-58]
Hydrogen productionMagnesium–Chlorine Cycle for Hydrogen Production Driven by Solar Parabolic Trough Collectors [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 799-813]
Hydrogen productionEffect of Temperature Coefficient and Efficiency of PV Technologies On 3E Performance and Hydrogen Production of On-Grid PV System in A Very Hot and Humid Climate [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1715-1727]
Hyper SuDoKuOptimization of PV System Performance Under Partial Shading Conditions Using Hyper Sudoku Method [(Articles in Press)]
I
IEC61850Designing a new smart IED for detecting and clearing faults in solar networks [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 308-313]
IEDDesigning a new smart IED for detecting and clearing faults in solar networks [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 308-313]
Illumination non-uniformityAn Explainable Image-Derived Illumination Non-Uniformity Index for Photovoltaic Attenuation Estimation [(Articles in Press)]
Image-based attenuation estimationAn Explainable Image-Derived Illumination Non-Uniformity Index for Photovoltaic Attenuation Estimation [(Articles in Press)]
Impedance shapingA Robust Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System Connected to Weak Grid Through Virtual Impedance Shaping [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1870-1886]
Incidence angle effectsNumerical Investigation of Time-Dependent Dust Shading Effects on Fixed and Tracking Solar Photovoltaic Arrays [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2934-2952]
Information matrixA Novel Methodology of Literature Review of a Flat Plate Liquid Solar Collector [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1822-1842]
Innovation Daylight systemsComparative Study on New lighting Technologies and Buildings Plans for High-performance Architecture [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 580-593]
Integral GainPV-Based Multiple D-Statcoms Control in Unbalance Distribution Network [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 313-323]
Integral to Droop Line ControllerPV-Based Multiple D-Statcoms Control in Unbalance Distribution Network [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 313-323]
Intelligent Adaptive ControlConvolutional Neural Network–Long Short-Term Memory Based Intelligent Adaptive DSTATCOM Control for Enhanced Power Quality in Photovoltaic-Integrated Distribution Networks [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2780-2801]
IntensityAnalysing efficiency of vertical transfer light pipe in medium depth building [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 209-220]
IntensityIntegrated Assessment of Energy Storage and Thermal Losses in a Paraffin-Enhanced Solar Air Heater for Efficient Room Heating [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2672-2690]
Interleaved converterA Novel Interleaved DC-DC Converter with High Voltage Gain for Photovoltaic System Applications [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1056-1066]
Interleaving TechniqueA New High Gain DC-DC Converter for Solar System [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2115-2124]
Internal generated voltageDesign Output Control TLB Converter for DC Drive Applications with photovoltaic power supply [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 105-110]
Internal rate of returnResidential Solar Photovoltaic System Vs Grid Supply: An Economic Analysis Using RETScreen™ [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 107-114]
Internet of ThingsReal-Time Prediction on Power Efficiency of Photovoltaic Thermal System with Panel Cooling Technology using Artificial Neural Network [(Articles in Press)]
InverterDesign, Analysis, and Electrification of a Solar-Powered Electric Vehicle [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 293-299]
InverterA Fault Tolerant Inverter with SCADA Communication Capability for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1128-1133]
IoT communicationDUAL-FORECASTING AND ADAPTIVE-WEIGHTED HYBRID GA-PSO ENERGY MANAGEMENT FOR IOT-ENABLED RURAL SOLAR MICROGRIDS [(Articles in Press)]
IranEnergy Performance Analysis of Solar-wind Catchers Under Hot and Dry Climatic Condition in Iran-Yazd [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-19]
Iran RadiationStatistical Study of Seasonal Storage Solar System Usage in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 39-44]
IraqOptimising Photovoltaic Power Output Using Hybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning and Real-Time Environmental Adaptation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2923-2933]
IsfahanAnalysis of The Impact of Window Properties On the Main Living Space with The Aim of Daylight Efficiency and Energy Saving in The Hot and Dry Climate of Isfahan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1235-1249]
Islanding modeOptimal Allocation of Renewable Sources with Battery and Capacitors in Radial Feeders for Reliable Power Supply Using Pathfinder Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1651-1662]
K
Kalina cycleThermoeconomic Analysis of an Ammonia-water mixture CCHP Cycle with Solar Collectors [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 548-559]
Keywords Solar energy InnovationInnovation for Prospective energy source through Solar Cell [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1095-1103]
KhuzestanEffect of Temperature Coefficient and Efficiency of PV Technologies On 3E Performance and Hydrogen Production of On-Grid PV System in A Very Hot and Humid Climate [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1715-1727]
Khuzestan ProvinceElectrification of a Tourist Village Using Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems, Sarakhiyeh in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 201-211]
L
Land equivalent ratioTechno-agroecological Potential of Integrated Agrivoltaic Systems in Olive Trees located in Southern Spain [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2437-2449]
Land use dynamicsLand Use and Ecosystem Impacts of Solar Power Plants: A Case-Based Assessment from Türkiye [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2349-2366]
Lanthanum strontium manganiteInvestigating the effect of nano-structured magnetic particles lanthanum strontium manganite on perovskite solar cells [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 945-956]
Latent heat storageImplementation Investigation of Solar Energy Storage System Enhancement by Spiral-Finned Tube Heat Exchanger [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2992-3009]
Latent Heat Storage Solar Thermal EnergyNumerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Phase Change in a Metal Foam Enhanced Phase Change Materials for Solar Thermal Energy Applications [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2702-2713]
Latitude tiltOptimum Tilt Angle and Maximum Possible Solar Energy Gain at High Latitude Zone [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 25-35]
LCL filterDesign and Analysis of LCL-type Grid-Connected PV Power Conditioning System Based on Positive Virtual Impedance Capacitor-Current Feedback Active Damping [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1497-1515]
LCL filterA Robust Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System Connected to Weak Grid Through Virtual Impedance Shaping [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1870-1886]
Leaky LMS-ANNHybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning with Leaky LMS-ANN for Active Power Filter-Based UPQC in PV-Integrated System [(Articles in Press)]
Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE)Economic Viability of Solar Systems in Uzbekistan: A Levelized Cost of Electricity-Based Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2203-2222]
Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE)A Comparative Study of the Techno-Economic Feasibility of Grid and Hybrid Solar Energy Systems Versus the Government Electricity Tariff in Duhok, Kurdistan Region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2657-2671]
Levelized cost of energyDesign and Analysis of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic-Battery Hybrid Energy System for Remote Area Electrification: A Case Study of Kakuma, Kenya [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2384-2405]
Life Cycle AssessmentLife cycle assessment of polycrystalline solar panel production in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 516-526]
Life Cycle AssessmentEnvironmental Aspect of Using a High Step-Up No Isolated DC-DC Converter for Solar Photovoltaic Applications: Life Cycle Assessment Point of View [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1942-1953]
Light shelfThe effect of internal light shelf on quality of daylight distribution in space and lighting energy consumption reduction [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 237-251]
Light shelfOptimization of office building window lighting in Ahvaz [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 634-647]
Linear parabolic trough reflectrosReliability Evaluation of Solar Power Plants Equipped with parabolic Trough Reflectors [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1635-1650]
Line Focus TechnologyLinear Fresnel Solar Collectors for Heat Generation: An Overview of Existing Prototypes [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2316-2334]
Line-line faultAnalysis of Intra-String Line-Line Fault in Photovoltaic System [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1780-1793]
Lithium-ion Battery EconomicsLithium-ion Battery Market Analysis for Hybrid, Plug-in and Solar-Powered Electric Vehicles [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
Lithium-ion Battery Market AnalysisLithium-ion Battery Market Analysis for Hybrid, Plug-in and Solar-Powered Electric Vehicles [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
LM AlgorithmPerformance Prediction of Conventional and Modified Solar Stills Using Levenberg Marquardt Algorithm-Based Artificial Neural Network Model: An Experimental and Stochastic Evaluation [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1966-1980]
LNGCascade organic Rankine cycle using LNG cold energy: Energetic and exergetic assessments [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 329-335]
Load forecastingOptimal Demand Response-based AC OPF Over Smart Grid Platform Considering Solar and Wind Power Plants and ESSs with Short-term Load Forecasts using LSTM [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1367-1379]
Load sharingA Local control scheme for voltage harmonic compensation and improvement of reactive and harmonic powers sharing for PV inverters with LCL filter in islanded microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2062-2079]
LOLIBEE AlgorithmForecasting of PV Output Power in Cloudy Conditions by LOLIBEE, MLP-ABC and MLP Algorithms [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 38-42]
Low temperature heat sourcesAssessment of a Novel Combined Power and Refrigeration Cycle Using Solar Heat Source Based on the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1274-1300]
Low voltage stressA New L-C-D Cell Based Non-Isolated Single Switch High Step-Up DC-DC Converter for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1027-1036]
LSPWMAsymmetrical Single Phase Reduced Switch Nine Level Inverter with Trinary Sequence DC Input for PV based Renewable Energy Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1599-1608]
Luo ConverterA high gain Step up converter for solar applications based on PSOL topology [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 180-187]
LV distribution systemVoltage Unbalance Assessment of Solar PV Integrated Low Voltage Distribution System in Sri Lanka Using Monte Carlo Simulation [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1357-1366]
LVRTImproved Low Voltage Ride-through Capability of PV Connected to the Unbalanced Main Grid [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1326-1344]
M
Machine learningA Review on Modeling and Prediction of Soiling on Solar Photovoltaics and Thermal Collectors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2135-2160]
MADM-TOPSISAttribute Based Characterization, Ranking and Optimum Selection of a Parabolic Trough Concentrator Using MADM-TOPSIS Approach [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2406-2414]
Main power gridOptimal Design and Parametric Assessment of Grid-Connected Solar Power Plants in Iran, a Review [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-162]
Maintenance and repairSmart Maintenance with Regression Analysis for Efficiency Improvement in Photovoltaic Energy Systems [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1663-1679]
MAPbX3Optimization of Structure of Solar Cells Based on Lead Perovskites (CH3NH3PbX3, X: I, Br) Via Numerical Simulation [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 315-321]
Mathematical modelThermal Analysis of Salt Gradient Solar Ponds with Theoretical and Experimental Concepts [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-19]
Mathematical ModelingMathematical modeling of solar still for desalination of seawater [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 49-55]
Mathematical morphologySolar microgrids fast and accurate fault detection, location and classification strategy using on-line phaselet, current injection kits', traveling-waves, and mathematical morphology [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 785-798]
MATLABSustainable Cooling Technique for Maximizing Performance of Photovoltaic Panel in The Hot Climate of Rajasthan [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 56-71]
MATLAB open source code softwareThe Airflow Energy Modelling In A Spiral Absorber In Static And Dynamic Situations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1994-2009]
Maximum IrradiationDetermination of the Optimal Tilt and Azimuth Angle for a Solar Tracking System considering Different Climatic Conditions [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1073-1080]
Maximum PowerAnalysis of the Effectiveness of a Two-Stage Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1471-1483]
Maximum PowerAn Uninterrupted Fuzzy-Based PV-BES System for Improving Power Quality in Grid-Connected Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1622-1634]
Maximum PowerDetection of Maximum Power Degradation in Photovoltaic Modules Using Support Vector Machines [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2633-2644]
Maximum Power Point TrackingMaximum Power Point Tracking Using Constrained Model Predictive Control for Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 19-24]
Maximum Power Point TrackingA comprehensive assessment of MPPT algorithms to optimal power extraction of a PV panel [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 172-179]
Maximum Power Point TrackingDetermination of the Optimal Tilt and Azimuth Angle for a Solar Tracking System considering Different Climatic Conditions [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1073-1080]
Maximum Power Point TrackingArtificial Neural Network-Based Maximum Power Point Tracking Control for Power Quality Enhancement in a Single-Phase Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3967-3981]
Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT)Design and Investigation of a New Multilevel Inverter with Reduced Number of Semiconductors for Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 838-847]
MediterraneanTechno-agroecological Potential of Integrated Agrivoltaic Systems in Olive Trees located in Southern Spain [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2437-2449]
Meta-heuristicsMeta-heuristic Optimization of the Neuro-Fuzzy MPPT Controller for PV Systems Under Partial Shading Conditions [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1222-1234]
Metal FoamNumerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Phase Change in a Metal Foam Enhanced Phase Change Materials for Solar Thermal Energy Applications [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2702-2713]
MethanolModelling of solar adsorption refrigeration system in Nasiriya City [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 13-22]
MicrogridA Local control scheme for voltage harmonic compensation and improvement of reactive and harmonic powers sharing for PV inverters with LCL filter in islanded microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2062-2079]
MicrogridGrid Connected Photovoltaic and Hybrid Energy Storage Based Microgrid System Power Management Analysis Using Power Management Techniques [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3041-3054]
Micro-inverterOptimum Design of an Electrolytic Capacitor-less Grid-tied Solar Microinverter [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 213-220]
MLP-ABC AlgorithmForecasting of PV Output Power in Cloudy Conditions by LOLIBEE, MLP-ABC and MLP Algorithms [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 38-42]
MLP AlgorithmForecasting of PV Output Power in Cloudy Conditions by LOLIBEE, MLP-ABC and MLP Algorithms [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 38-42]
Model Predictive Control (MPC)Control of Three-Phase Buck-Type Dynamic Capacitor Using the Model Predictive Control Method for Dynamic Compensation of the Reactive Power and Load Current Harmonics [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 898-912]
Modified Power Management AlgorithmGrid Connected Photovoltaic and Hybrid Energy Storage Based Microgrid System Power Management Analysis Using Power Management Techniques [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3041-3054]
MODIS dataEstimation of daily global solar radiation using MODIS data for a clear sky day (case study: northwest of Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-38]
MonocrystallineOptimal Design and Parametric Assessment of Grid-Connected Solar Power Plants in Iran, a Review [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-162]
Monocrystalline Solar CellAmbient Temperature and Relative Humidity Impacts on a Photovoltaic Module under Niamey Climatic Conditions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 89-98]
MPPTTuning a PD-type Fuzzy Controller by Particle Swarm Optimization for Photovoltaic Systems to Achieve Maximum Power Point Tracking [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 33-39]
MPPTA review on maximum power point tracker methods and their applications [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 123-133]
MPPTAnalysis and Design of a New DC-DC Converter for DC Smart Grid [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1547-1558]
MPPTOptimising Photovoltaic Power Output Using Hybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning and Real-Time Environmental Adaptation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2923-2933]
MPPT algorithmsA comprehensive assessment of MPPT algorithms to optimal power extraction of a PV panel [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 172-179]
MPPT controllerAnalysis of Intra-String Line-Line Fault in Photovoltaic System [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1780-1793]
MTDC solar networkSolar microgrids fast and accurate fault detection, location and classification strategy using on-line phaselet, current injection kits', traveling-waves, and mathematical morphology [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 785-798]
Multi Criteria Decision MakingSite Selection of Solar Power Plant using GIS-Fuzzy DEMATEL Model: A Case Study of Bam and Jiroft Cities of Kerman Province in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 323-328]
Multi-Generation Energy SystemThermodynamic and Thermoeconomic Investigation of a Multi-Generation Energy System Utilizing Solar and Biomass as Energy Sources [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 325-341]
Multilevel InverterA Multilevel Inverter Structure Based on the Development of Full-Bridge Cells with the Minimum Number of Switches for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 971-982]
Multi- MethodologyApplication of soft systems methodology to trigger solar energy in Iranian buildings architect. [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 35-43]
Multi-objective optimizationA Novel Design-based Optimization Method for Building by Sensitivity Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1446-1458]
Multi-objective optimizationOptimal Allocation of Renewable Sources with Battery and Capacitors in Radial Feeders for Reliable Power Supply Using Pathfinder Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1651-1662]
Multi-objective optimizationMulti-Physics Design and NSGA-II Optimization of a Triple-Functional Solar Module [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2234-2252]
Multi-physics modelingMulti-Physics Design and NSGA-II Optimization of a Triple-Functional Solar Module [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2234-2252]
Multi-variable investigationNumerical Multi-Variable Investigation and Optimization of a High-Temperature Hydrogen Production Process Using Solar-Based Heliostat Field and Supercritical CO2 Utilization [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1301-1316]
N
NanocoatingComprehensive Numerical Investigation on the Thermal and Energy Performance of Flat Plate Solar Collectors Utilizing Different Types of Nanofluids Combined with Advanced Nanocoating Technology [(Articles in Press)]
NanocompositePreparation of hollow TiO2 nano-spheres, ZnO and Fe2O3 in sunscreens to absorb harmful ultra violet rays [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 594-602]
Nanodiamond nanofluidPotential of Nanodiamond/Water Nanofluid as Working Fluid of Volumetric Solar Collectors [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 71-78]
NanofluidLong-term Evaluation and Analysis of a Residential Building Integrated with PVT/ water and PVT Al2O3/Water Systems in Basra, South of Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1691-1700]
NanofluidNumerical Simulation of the Flow in a Concentric Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger with a Square Inner Pipe and a Circular Outer Pipe [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1843-1853]
NanofluidComprehensive Numerical Investigation on the Thermal and Energy Performance of Flat Plate Solar Collectors Utilizing Different Types of Nanofluids Combined with Advanced Nanocoating Technology [(Articles in Press)]
Nano FluidExperimental Study on Photovoltaic Cooling System Integrated With Carbon Nano Fluid [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 287-292]
NanofluidsNanofluids Applications in Solar Energy Systems: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-65]
NanofluidsAdvancements in Solar Still Water Desalination: A Comprehensive Review of Design Enhancements and Performance Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2025-2061]
NanofluidsSpectroscopic Analysis of Water-Based TiO2 and ZnO Nanofluid for Fluid-Based Beam Split Photovoltaic-thermal System [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 45-55]
NanofluidsUsing of nanofluid for flat plate solar collector application in Iraq – A summarized review [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2253-2274]
Nanomaterial coatingExperimental Investigation of Flexible Solar Cells Using Passive Cooling Technique in Hot and Dry Climate of Jodhpur [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1854-1869]
NanostructuresPhoto-catalyst zinc ferrite-zinc oxide nanocomposites applicable for water purification under solar irradiation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 568-579]
NanostructuresPreparation of hollow TiO2 nano-spheres, ZnO and Fe2O3 in sunscreens to absorb harmful ultra violet rays [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 594-602]
NanotechnologyUsing of nanofluid for flat plate solar collector application in Iraq – A summarized review [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2253-2274]
NanotechnologyComprehensive Numerical Investigation on the Thermal and Energy Performance of Flat Plate Solar Collectors Utilizing Different Types of Nanofluids Combined with Advanced Nanocoating Technology [(Articles in Press)]
NARXAUTOREGRESSIVE NEURAL NETWORK MODELS FOR SOLAR POWER FORECASTING OVER NIGERIA [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 983-996]
Natural absorbentUsing Additional Solar Radiation Absorbers from Local Wood Charcoal to Increase Desalination Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3078-3089]
Natural lightingComparative Study on New lighting Technologies and Buildings Plans for High-performance Architecture [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 580-593]
Natural ventilationThe effect of climatic conditions on the performance of a new configuration of solar chimney [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 332-340]
NDSI indexEstimation of daily global solar radiation using MODIS data for a clear sky day (case study: northwest of Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-38]
Net billingTechno-Economic Assessment and Optimization of Grid-Connected Solar Powered Electric Vehicle Charging Stations in Urban Indonesia [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2835-2850]
New desalination systemWater Desalination and Power Generation Using a New and Innovative Single-slope Double-basin System [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2616-2632]
NF-PSOMeta-heuristic Optimization of the Neuro-Fuzzy MPPT Controller for PV Systems Under Partial Shading Conditions [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1222-1234]
Non-dimensional analysisThe effect of climatic conditions on the performance of a new configuration of solar chimney [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 332-340]
Non-intrusive monitoringAn Explainable Image-Derived Illumination Non-Uniformity Index for Photovoltaic Attenuation Estimation [(Articles in Press)]
Nonlinear load sharingA Distributed Control Strategy for Load Sharing and Harmonic Compensation in Islanded PV-based Microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1926-1941]
Normal distributionThe optimal time for preventive replacement of solar energy device which consisting of number (n) of tubes [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 957-962]
NormalizationAttribute Based Characterization, Ranking and Optimum Selection of a Parabolic Trough Concentrator Using MADM-TOPSIS Approach [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2406-2414]
NRI ModelConstruction and Analysis of Smart Solar Bench with the Optimal Angle in Four Central Cities of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1345-1356]
NSGA IIEnergy, Exergy and Economic Analysis of Solar Air Heaters with Different Roughness Geometries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 390-399]
Numerical simulationOptimization of Structure of Solar Cells Based on Lead Perovskites (CH3NH3PbX3, X: I, Br) Via Numerical Simulation [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 315-321]
Numerical simulationNumerical simulation of a hybrid cogeneration-solar chimney power plant [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 527-533]
Numerical simulationNumerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Phase Change in a Metal Foam Enhanced Phase Change Materials for Solar Thermal Energy Applications [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2702-2713]
Numerical simulationNumerical Design Optimization of a Scaled Solar Chimney Power Plant Using Guide-Assisted Collectors for Agricultural Applications- case study of Khenchela (Algeria) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3952-3966]
Numerical solutionNumerical Simulation of Air Conditioning System Based on the Solar Chimney Concept [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1174-1187]
Nusselt numberNumerical Simulation of the Flow in a Concentric Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger with a Square Inner Pipe and a Circular Outer Pipe [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1843-1853]
O
Off-GridAssessment of Using an Off-Grid Hybrid Solar/Wind Renewable System for Power Generation in the South of Iraq [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2802-2819]
OfficeAnalysing efficiency of vertical transfer light pipe in medium depth building [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 209-220]
Office planComparative Study on New lighting Technologies and Buildings Plans for High-performance Architecture [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 580-593]
On-grid and hybrid PV systemsA Comparative Study of the Techno-Economic Feasibility of Grid and Hybrid Solar Energy Systems Versus the Government Electricity Tariff in Duhok, Kurdistan Region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2657-2671]
Open Circuit FailureFault Tolerant Multilevel Inverter Using Artificial Neural Network [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1755-1762]
Optical lossesNumerical Investigation of Time-Dependent Dust Shading Effects on Fixed and Tracking Solar Photovoltaic Arrays [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2934-2952]
Optical propertiesPotential of Nanodiamond/Water Nanofluid as Working Fluid of Volumetric Solar Collectors [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 71-78]
Optimal PlanningEconomic Impacts of Long-Term Wind Speed Changes on Optimal Planning of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 656-663]
Optimal power flowOptimal Demand Response-based AC OPF Over Smart Grid Platform Considering Solar and Wind Power Plants and ESSs with Short-term Load Forecasts using LSTM [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1367-1379]
OptimizationEnergy and exergy optimization of water cooled thermal photovoltaic (PV/T) system using genetics algorithm [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 45-51]
OptimizationDesign and optimization of a PV-wind hybrid system with storage system by HOMER software, Case study: Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 49-53]
OptimizationOptimization of parabolic trough solar collectors integrated with two stage Rankine cycle [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 61-66]
OptimizationEconomic Analysis and Simulation of Solar PV, Wind Turbine Hybrid Energy System Using HOMER pro [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 53-58]
OptimizationComparative study and optimization of a solar combined power and natural gas liquefaction cycle equipped with various ejector refrigeration loops [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 107-127]
OptimizationHeat and fluid flow enhancement of the structure of a solar air heater with optimized distance between rib and groove [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 221-227]
OptimizationOptimization of office building window lighting in Ahvaz [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 634-647]
OptimizationSimulation and Optimization of a Solar Based Trigeneration System Incorporating PEM Electrolyzer and Fuel Cell [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 664-677]
OptimizationNumerical Multi-Variable Investigation and Optimization of a High-Temperature Hydrogen Production Process Using Solar-Based Heliostat Field and Supercritical CO2 Utilization [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1301-1316]
OptimizationAn Enhanced Pathfinder Algorithm for Optimal Integration of Solar Photovoltaics and Rapid Charging Stations in Low-Voltage Radial Feeders [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1680-1690]
Optimization techniquesPerformance Enhancement of Photovoltaic System Using Nature Inspired Optimization Algorithms [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2415-2436]
Optimum anglePerformance Evaluation of a Pseudo Two-axis Sun Tracking System [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1104-1116]
Optimum tiltOptimum Tilt Angle and Maximum Possible Solar Energy Gain at High Latitude Zone [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 25-35]
Optimum tiltPossible Energy Gain at High Latitudes in Southern Hemisphere [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-32]
Optimum tilt angleOptimal Design and Parametric Assessment of Grid-Connected Solar Power Plants in Iran, a Review [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-162]
Optimum tilt number adjustmentOptimum Tilt Angle and Maximum Possible Solar Energy Gain at High Latitude Zone [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 25-35]
ORCThermodynamic and exergoeconomic analyses of a solar-based energy system for the provision of heating, electricity and fresh water [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-90]
ORCThermodynamic Analysis and Comparison of Two Novel Organic Rankine Systems based on Solar Loop Heat Pipe Evaporator [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 177-186]
Ordinary Differential EquationsMathematical modeling of solar still for desalination of seawater [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 49-55]
Organic-inorganic heterojunctionThe Effect of Sic Polytype on The Solar Cell Characteristics: A Simulation Study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2977-2991]
Organic Rankine cycles (ORCs)Assessment of a Novel Combined Power and Refrigeration Cycle Using Solar Heat Source Based on the First and Second Laws of Thermodynamics [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1274-1300]
Overall enhancement ratioPerformance Analysis of solar air heater having absorber plate artificially roughened by chamfered-square elements [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 73-83]
P
PAPSC softwareExergy Analyses for Parabolic Solar Collector at Different Conditions: PAPSC Software [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 41-52]
Parabolic ConcentratorA Comparative Analysis of Standard and Flat Reflector Integrated Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors for Hot Water Generation [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 1-11]
Parabolic Solar CollectorExergy Analyses for Parabolic Solar Collector at Different Conditions: PAPSC Software [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 41-52]
Parabolic trough collectorInnovative Multistage Solar Parabolic Trough Collector: Design, Development, and Thermal Performance [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2820-2834]
Parabolic trough collectorComprehensive Investigation of Parabolic Trough Collectors for Heating Water in the Algerian Sahara: Experimental and Theoretical Perspectives [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3010-3026]
Parabolic trough solar collectorThermodynamic Analysis of Using Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors for Power and Heating Generation at the Engineering Faculty of Urmia University in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 187-200]
Parabolic trough solar collectorsOptimization of parabolic trough solar collectors integrated with two stage Rankine cycle [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 61-66]
Particle Swarm OptimizationEnergy and Exergy Efficiency Improvement of a Solar Driven Trigeneration System Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-39]
Passive coolingExperimental Investigation of Flexible Solar Cells Using Passive Cooling Technique in Hot and Dry Climate of Jodhpur [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1854-1869]
Passive radiative coolingMulti-Physics Design and NSGA-II Optimization of a Triple-Functional Solar Module [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2234-2252]
Passive solar dryerExperimental Analysis of Drying Performance in ETC-Assisted Solar Dryers: Influence of Collector Count and Soil Particle Size [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2559-2574]
Passive solar systemsImpact of Atrium and Glazed balcony on residential building energy consumption in cold semi-arid climate: case study in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 726-739]
Pathfinder algorithmOptimal Allocation of Renewable Sources with Battery and Capacitors in Radial Feeders for Reliable Power Supply Using Pathfinder Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1651-1662]
Pathfinder algorithmAn Enhanced Pathfinder Algorithm for Optimal Integration of Solar Photovoltaics and Rapid Charging Stations in Low-Voltage Radial Feeders [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1680-1690]
PCEOptimization of Structure of Solar Cells Based on Lead Perovskites (CH3NH3PbX3, X: I, Br) Via Numerical Simulation [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 315-321]
PCMAdvancements in Solar Still Water Desalination: A Comprehensive Review of Design Enhancements and Performance Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2025-2061]
PCMIntegrated Assessment of Energy Storage and Thermal Losses in a Paraffin-Enhanced Solar Air Heater for Efficient Room Heating [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2672-2690]
PCMImplementation Investigation of Solar Energy Storage System Enhancement by Spiral-Finned Tube Heat Exchanger [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2992-3009]
PEM electrolyzerThermo-eco-environmental Investigation of a Newly Developed Solar/wind Powered Multi-Generation Plant with Hydrogen and Ammonia Production Options [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1728-1737]
Perforated platePorous Jump Model to Interpret the Effect of Perforated Absorber Layer Inclination on Solar Cooker Reliability [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 2010-2024]
PerformancePerformance Evaluation of Regular Hexagonal Pyramid Three-Dimensional Solar Desalination System: An Experimental Investigation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1914-1925]
Performance ratingDYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC GENERATORS UNDER MOVING CLOUD CONDITIONS [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 453-468]
Performance ReviewLinear Fresnel Solar Collectors for Heat Generation: An Overview of Existing Prototypes [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2316-2334]
PerovskiteInvestigating the effect of nano-structured magnetic particles lanthanum strontium manganite on perovskite solar cells [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 945-956]
PerovskitesOptimization of Structure of Solar Cells Based on Lead Perovskites (CH3NH3PbX3, X: I, Br) Via Numerical Simulation [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 315-321]
PerovskitesA Review on Progresses and Developments in Solar cell Technologies [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2501-2521]
Perovskite–silicon tandem PVTriple-Layer Photovoltaic Module with Radiative Cooling and Photocatalytic Air Purification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2450-2464]
Perovskite solar cellEnhancing the Photovoltaic Performance of lead-free CH3NH3SnBr3 Solar Cells via Compressive Strain Engineering: A Numerical Investigation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2475-2490]
Perturb and Observe (P&O)Design and Investigation of a New Multilevel Inverter with Reduced Number of Semiconductors for Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 838-847]
PerturbationPerturbation Of Diminutive Solar Irradiance And Extreme Semiconductor Temperature On The Output Current And Voltage: The Translation Of Electrical Characteristics Into Thermal Characteristics [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 92-106]
Phase Change MaterialOptimizing Solar Drying Systems: A Comprehensive Study on an Innovative Design, Simulation, and Performance Assessment [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1902-1913]
Phase change materialsNumerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Phase Change in a Metal Foam Enhanced Phase Change Materials for Solar Thermal Energy Applications [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2702-2713]
Phase compensatorGrid-Connected Fuel Cell Power Quality Improvement System Control Based on Phase Compensator on Capacitor Current Feedback Active Damping [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2080-2101]
Phase Disposition PWMAsymmetrical Single Phase Reduced Switch Nine Level Inverter with Trinary Sequence DC Input for PV based Renewable Energy Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1599-1608]
Photo-catalystPhoto-catalyst zinc ferrite-zinc oxide nanocomposites applicable for water purification under solar irradiation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 568-579]
Photo-catalystPreparation of hollow TiO2 nano-spheres, ZnO and Fe2O3 in sunscreens to absorb harmful ultra violet rays [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 594-602]
Photocatalytic air purificationTriple-Layer Photovoltaic Module with Radiative Cooling and Photocatalytic Air Purification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2450-2464]
Photocatalytic degradationMulti-Physics Design and NSGA-II Optimization of a Triple-Functional Solar Module [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2234-2252]
PhotoluminescenceGreen synthesis and Photo-catalyst study of ZnS-(Ni and Li) doped nanoparticles under solar irradiation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 648-655]
PhotovoltaicDesign and Analyze of 20 MW Photovoltaic Solar Powerplant in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 65-69]
PhotovoltaicDesign Output Control TLB Converter for DC Drive Applications with photovoltaic power supply [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 105-110]
PhotovoltaicExperimental Study on Photovoltaic Cooling System Integrated With Carbon Nano Fluid [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 287-292]
PhotovoltaicEvaluation of Fixed and Single-Axis Tracking Photovoltaic Systems Using Modeling Tool and Field Testing [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 261-266]
PhotovoltaicEnergy Payback Time and Environmental Assessment on a 7 MW Photovoltaic Power Plant in Hamedan Province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 280-286]
PhotovoltaicBoost converter topologies, hybrid boost and new topologies of voltage multiplier in photovoltaic systems [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 287-299]
PhotovoltaicAgrivoltaic systems and its potential to optimize agricultural land use for energy production in Sri Lanka: A Review [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 417-431]
PhotovoltaicInvestigation of power generated from a PVT-TEG system in Iranian cities [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 603-616]
PhotovoltaicA Partial Shading Detection Algorithm for Photovoltaic Generation Systems [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 678-687]
PhotovoltaicEvaluating the rooftop solar photovoltaic potential in Hau Giang province [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 751-760]
PhotovoltaicA New L-C-D Cell Based Non-Isolated Single Switch High Step-Up DC-DC Converter for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1027-1036]
PhotovoltaicCooling of PV Modules by Water, Ethylene-Glycol and Their Combination; Energy and Environmental Evaluation [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1047-1055]
PhotovoltaicSolar Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine Generation based Microgrid Management Architecture Considering Battery Energy Storage Degradation and Time of Use Tariff [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1459-1470]
PhotovoltaicSmart Maintenance with Regression Analysis for Efficiency Improvement in Photovoltaic Energy Systems [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1663-1679]
PhotovoltaicA Combination of SWHs and PVs Mounted on the Façade of a Building to Reduce Energy-Consuming [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1738-1754]
PhotovoltaicAnalysis of Intra-String Line-Line Fault in Photovoltaic System [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1780-1793]
PhotovoltaicAdvancements in Solar Still Water Desalination: A Comprehensive Review of Design Enhancements and Performance Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2025-2061]
PhotovoltaicA Local control scheme for voltage harmonic compensation and improvement of reactive and harmonic powers sharing for PV inverters with LCL filter in islanded microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2062-2079]
PhotovoltaicPerformance Enhancement of Photovoltaic System Using Nature Inspired Optimization Algorithms [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2415-2436]
PhotovoltaicA Review on Progresses and Developments in Solar cell Technologies [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2501-2521]
PhotovoltaicGraphene Fibers and Modern Solar Textiles: A Review of Advances and Applications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2522-2558]
PhotovoltaicReal-Time Prediction on Power Efficiency of Photovoltaic Thermal System with Panel Cooling Technology using Artificial Neural Network [(Articles in Press)]
PhotovoltaicGrid Connected Photovoltaic and Hybrid Energy Storage Based Microgrid System Power Management Analysis Using Power Management Techniques [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3041-3054]
PhotovoltaicQuantum Reinforcement Learning–Enabled DSTATCOM for Transient Power Quality Stabilization in High-Penetration PV Distribution System [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3890-3908]
PhotovoltaicDesign and Analysis of On-grid 150 kW Bifacial Solar Photovoltaic System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3909-3923]
Photovoltaic arrayOptimization of PV System Performance Under Partial Shading Conditions Using Hyper Sudoku Method [(Articles in Press)]
Photovoltaic cooling systemA Novel Fan-Based Cooling System for Photovoltaic Panels: Impact on Thermal Regulation and Electrical Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2767-2779]
Photovoltaic energy conversionMulti-Physics Design and NSGA-II Optimization of a Triple-Functional Solar Module [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2234-2252]
Photovoltaic flexible moduleExperimental Investigation of Flexible Solar Cells Using Passive Cooling Technique in Hot and Dry Climate of Jodhpur [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1854-1869]
Photovoltaic IntegrationConvolutional Neural Network–Long Short-Term Memory Based Intelligent Adaptive DSTATCOM Control for Enhanced Power Quality in Photovoltaic-Integrated Distribution Networks [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2780-2801]
Photovoltaic IntegrationHybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning with Leaky LMS-ANN for Active Power Filter-Based UPQC in PV-Integrated System [(Articles in Press)]
Photovoltaic panelDesigning and Construction of a Solar Panel Simulator Capable of Simulating Partial Shading Conditions [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 15-21]
Photovoltaic panelA comprehensive assessment of MPPT algorithms to optimal power extraction of a PV panel [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 172-179]
Photovoltaic panelPerformance Evaluation of a Pseudo Two-axis Sun Tracking System [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1104-1116]
Photovoltaic panelThermodynamic Analysis of ORC-GT Hybrid Cycle and Thermal Recovery from Photovoltaic Panels [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1198-1210]
Photovoltaic panelA Review On Cooling Techniques for Performance Improvement of Solar Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 12-44]
Photovoltaic power generationOptimising Photovoltaic Power Output Using Hybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning and Real-Time Environmental Adaptation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2923-2933]
Photovoltaic power plantsOptimal and Economic Evaluation of using a Two-axis Solar Tracking System in Photovoltaic Power Plants, a Case Study of “Tehran”, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1211-1221]
Photovoltaic (PV)A High Efficiency On-board Charger for Solar Powered Electric Vehicles Using a Novel Dual-output DC-DC Converter [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 128-141]
Photovoltaic (PV)Hybrid Electricity Generation System for The Gali Zakho Tunnel in Iraq: A Comparative Study of Different Configurations Using Homer Pro [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2851-2866]
PhotovoltaicsTechno-agroecological Potential of Integrated Agrivoltaic Systems in Olive Trees located in Southern Spain [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2437-2449]
Photovoltaic Solar cellSustainable Cooling Technique for Maximizing Performance of Photovoltaic Panel in The Hot Climate of Rajasthan [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 56-71]
Photovoltaic systemTuning a PD-type Fuzzy Controller by Particle Swarm Optimization for Photovoltaic Systems to Achieve Maximum Power Point Tracking [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 33-39]
Photovoltaic systemEnvironmental Aspect of Using a High Step-Up No Isolated DC-DC Converter for Solar Photovoltaic Applications: Life Cycle Assessment Point of View [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1942-1953]
Photovoltaic systemDesign and Analysis of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic-Battery Hybrid Energy System for Remote Area Electrification: A Case Study of Kakuma, Kenya [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2384-2405]
Photovoltaic systemsMaximum Power Point Tracking Using Constrained Model Predictive Control for Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 19-24]
Photovoltaic systemsOptimum Design of an Electrolytic Capacitor-less Grid-tied Solar Microinverter [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 213-220]
Photovoltaic systemsDetermination of the Optimal Tilt and Azimuth Angle for a Solar Tracking System considering Different Climatic Conditions [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1073-1080]
Photovoltaic systemsAnalysis of Electromagnetic Transient Overvoltages of PV Systems Considering Frequency Dependence of Grounding System [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1587-1598]
Photovoltaic ThermalSpectroscopic Analysis of Water-Based TiO2 and ZnO Nanofluid for Fluid-Based Beam Split Photovoltaic-thermal System [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 45-55]
Photovoltaic water pumping systemsRL-based MPPT and Active Disturbance Control using Dynamic surface and RL Induction Motor control for Photovoltaic Water Pumping System [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2903-2922]
PI controllerDesign Output Control TLB Converter for DC Drive Applications with photovoltaic power supply [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 105-110]
Plug-in Electric VehicleLithium-ion Battery Market Analysis for Hybrid, Plug-in and Solar-Powered Electric Vehicles [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
PNZSC strategyImproved Low Voltage Ride-through Capability of PV Connected to the Unbalanced Main Grid [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1326-1344]
P&OTuning a PD-type Fuzzy Controller by Particle Swarm Optimization for Photovoltaic Systems to Achieve Maximum Power Point Tracking [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 33-39]
P& O formulaDesign of Parallel Boost Converters for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1954-1965]
Policy and RegulationSolar Photovoltaic-Based Green Hydrogen in West Africa: Pathways, Potential, and Prospects [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2953-2976]
Policy risksStudying the Factors Affecting Performance of an Agri-voltaic Plant under 185kWp Conventional Ground Mounted Solar Photovoltaic Power plant in Gurugram, Haryana [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1981-1993]
PollutantsChanging The Policy of Fixed Orientation of PV Modules from Maximum Radiation to Maximum Saved CO2 Emissions of Thermal Power Plants [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1264-1273]
PolycarbonateComparative Analysis of Polycarbonate and Glass Cover Configurations for Enhanced Thermal Efficiency in Flat Plate Solar Collectors for Water Heating [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1794-1810]
PolycrystallineOptimal Design and Parametric Assessment of Grid-Connected Solar Power Plants in Iran, a Review [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-162]
Polycrystalline solar panelLife cycle assessment of polycrystalline solar panel production in Iran [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 516-526]
Polyethylene transparent acrylic sheetExperimental Investigation of Flexible Solar Cells Using Passive Cooling Technique in Hot and Dry Climate of Jodhpur [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1854-1869]
P&O MPPTOptimization of the Smart Grids Connected using an Improved P&O MPPT Algorithm and Parallel Active Filters [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 814-828]
Position of a windowAnalysis of The Impact of Window Properties On the Main Living Space with The Aim of Daylight Efficiency and Energy Saving in The Hot and Dry Climate of Isfahan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1235-1249]
Power ElectronicsFault Tolerant Multilevel Inverter Using Artificial Neural Network [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1755-1762]
Power generationDesign and Analyze of 20 MW Photovoltaic Solar Powerplant in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 65-69]
Power generationThermodynamic Analysis of Using Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors for Power and Heating Generation at the Engineering Faculty of Urmia University in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 187-200]
Power Management TechniquesGrid Connected Photovoltaic and Hybrid Energy Storage Based Microgrid System Power Management Analysis Using Power Management Techniques [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3041-3054]
Power outputA Review On Cooling Techniques for Performance Improvement of Solar Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 12-44]
Power towerPeak Flux Density Comparison on the Receiver Image between Conventional and Rotating Heliostats [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2335-2348]
Predictive ModelDevelopment of a novel film condensation-based heat transfer model to estimate the productivity of conventional solar still [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2102-2114]
Preprocessing techniqueShort Term Forecasting of Solar Irradiance Using Ensemble CNN-BiLSTM-MLP Model Combined with Error Minimization and CEEMDAN Pre-Processing Technique [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1763-1779]
Pressure DropNumerical study on the Performance enhancement of curved solar air heaters [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 351-361]
Preventive replacementThe Influence of the Geographical Location on the Preventive Replacement of Renewable Energy Devices [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 887-897]
Preventive replacementThe optimal time for preventive replacement of solar energy device which consisting of number (n) of tubes [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 957-962]
Proportional Integral ControllerGrid Connected Photovoltaic and Hybrid Energy Storage Based Microgrid System Power Management Analysis Using Power Management Techniques [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3041-3054]
Proportional-integral- derivativeRL-based MPPT and Active Disturbance Control using Dynamic surface and RL Induction Motor control for Photovoltaic Water Pumping System [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2903-2922]
Proportional-Resonant controllerSingle and Three Phases Sensitive Load Compensation by Electric Spring Using Proportional-Resonant and Repetitive Controllers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 713-725]
Pseudo two-axis trackerPerformance Evaluation of a Pseudo Two-axis Sun Tracking System [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1104-1116]
PSOTuning a PD-type Fuzzy Controller by Particle Swarm Optimization for Photovoltaic Systems to Achieve Maximum Power Point Tracking [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 33-39]
PSOL ConverterA high gain Step up converter for solar applications based on PSOL topology [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 180-187]
PTCAn Advanced Maturity of Parabolic Solar Collector Passive Enhancement Techniques [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2176-2194]
PTCAttribute Based Characterization, Ranking and Optimum Selection of a Parabolic Trough Concentrator Using MADM-TOPSIS Approach [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2406-2414]
PuzzleOptimization of PV System Performance Under Partial Shading Conditions Using Hyper Sudoku Method [(Articles in Press)]
PVForecasting of PV Output Power in Cloudy Conditions by LOLIBEE, MLP-ABC and MLP Algorithms [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 38-42]
PVA review on maximum power point tracker methods and their applications [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 123-133]
PVA comprehensive review and performance evaluation in solar (PV) systems fault classification and fault detection techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 252-272]
PVEnergy Payback Time and Environmental Assessment on a 7 MW Photovoltaic Power Plant in Hamedan Province, Iran [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 280-286]
PV arrayModified Social Network Search Algorithm Combined With Halley's Method for Parameter Estimation in a Photovoltaic Cell, Module and Array [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1484-1496]
PV-based microgridA Distributed Control Strategy for Load Sharing and Harmonic Compensation in Islanded PV-based Microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1926-1941]
P-V curveAnalysis of Intra-String Line-Line Fault in Photovoltaic System [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1780-1793]
PVGDYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC GENERATORS UNDER MOVING CLOUD CONDITIONS [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 453-468]
PV integrationFeasibility PV Integration in Trombe Wall for Iran Climates [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 59-64]
PV inverterA Distributed Control Strategy for Load Sharing and Harmonic Compensation in Islanded PV-based Microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1926-1941]
PV moduleExperimental Study of Nanoparticles-Coated Solar Photovoltaic Modules: Energy and Exergy Enhancement [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3996-4010]
PV modulesDetection of Maximum Power Degradation in Photovoltaic Modules Using Support Vector Machines [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2633-2644]
PV Power SystemDesign and Analysis of LCL-type Grid-Connected PV Power Conditioning System Based on Positive Virtual Impedance Capacitor-Current Feedback Active Damping [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1497-1515]
PVSolFeasibility Construction of a 4 MW PV Power Plant to Provide Sustainable Electricity to Bandar Abbas Industrial Estate [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1250-1263]
PV-sysDesign and Analysis of On-grid 150 kW Bifacial Solar Photovoltaic System [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3909-3923]
PVsystDesign and Analyze of 20 MW Photovoltaic Solar Powerplant in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 65-69]
PVsystEvaluation of Fixed and Single-Axis Tracking Photovoltaic Systems Using Modeling Tool and Field Testing [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 261-266]
PVsystFeasibility Construction of a 4 MW PV Power Plant to Provide Sustainable Electricity to Bandar Abbas Industrial Estate [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1250-1263]
PVsystOff-Grid Solar PV System Design and Analysis in Isolated Island for Sustainable Energy Access: A Case Study in Sukun Island, Indonesia [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1609-1621]
PV systemEconomic Viability of Solar Systems in Uzbekistan: A Levelized Cost of Electricity-Based Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2203-2222]
PV systemsHierarchical Control Approach for an Autonomous Microgrid including PV Systems to Mitigate the Impacts of Non-Linear Loads [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 31-37]
PV Systems FaultsA comprehensive review and performance evaluation in solar (PV) systems fault classification and fault detection techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 252-272]
PVSystem softwareDetermining The Rooftop Solar Potential of Tra Vinh University [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1067-1072]
PV syst softwareThe Design and Evaluation of a 100 kW Grid Connected Solar Photovoltaic Power Plant in Semnan City [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 287-293]
PVsyst softwareDesign and Analysis of a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System for Footbridge Lighting [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 85-91]
PVsyst softwareOptimal Design and Parametric Assessment of Grid-Connected Solar Power Plants in Iran, a Review [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-162]
PVsyst softwarePotential Assessment of Based on Advantage in the Solar Power plants with Emphasis on FIT (Kerman) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 534-540]
PV/TExperimental Study on Photovoltaic Cooling System Integrated With Carbon Nano Fluid [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 287-292]
PVTThermodynamic and exergoeconomic analyses of a solar-based energy system for the provision of heating, electricity and fresh water [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-90]
PVTCooling of PV Modules by Water, Ethylene-Glycol and Their Combination; Energy and Environmental Evaluation [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1047-1055]
PVTLong-term Evaluation and Analysis of a Residential Building Integrated with PVT/ water and PVT Al2O3/Water Systems in Basra, South of Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1691-1700]
PV-TEGInvestigation of power generated from a PVT-TEG system in Iranian cities [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 603-616]
PVT-HEXThermal analysis of PVT-HEX system: Electricity Efficiency and Air Conditioning System [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 625-633]
PV Trombe wallFeasibility PV Integration in Trombe Wall for Iran Climates [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 59-64]
PVT SystemPV/T Systems for Renewable Energy Storage: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 35-42]
Q
Quantity of moistureEnhancing the Productivity of Agricultural Supply Chains with Solar Tunnel Dryers [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1574-1586]
Quantum Reinforcement LearningQuantum Reinforcement Learning–Enabled DSTATCOM for Transient Power Quality Stabilization in High-Penetration PV Distribution System [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3890-3908]
Quasi-dynamic AnalysisOff-Grid Solar PV System Design and Analysis in Isolated Island for Sustainable Energy Access: A Case Study in Sukun Island, Indonesia [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1609-1621]
R
RadiationIntegrated Assessment of Energy Storage and Thermal Losses in a Paraffin-Enhanced Solar Air Heater for Efficient Room Heating [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2672-2690]
Radiative coolingTriple-Layer Photovoltaic Module with Radiative Cooling and Photocatalytic Air Purification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2450-2464]
RankingAttribute Based Characterization, Ranking and Optimum Selection of a Parabolic Trough Concentrator Using MADM-TOPSIS Approach [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2406-2414]
Rate of dryingEnhancing the Productivity of Agricultural Supply Chains with Solar Tunnel Dryers [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1574-1586]
Rating analysisThe Potential of Renewable Energy Sources in Providing Sustainable Power for Natural Disaster Zones: TOPSIS Method for Gaziantep, Turkey [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1887-1901]
Reactive Power CompensationQuantum Reinforcement Learning–Enabled DSTATCOM for Transient Power Quality Stabilization in High-Penetration PV Distribution System [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3890-3908]
Reactive Power Compensator (RPC)Control of Three-Phase Buck-Type Dynamic Capacitor Using the Model Predictive Control Method for Dynamic Compensation of the Reactive Power and Load Current Harmonics [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 898-912]
Real Time PredictionReal-Time Prediction on Power Efficiency of Photovoltaic Thermal System with Panel Cooling Technology using Artificial Neural Network [(Articles in Press)]
Rear-side irradianceImpact of Ground Albedo on Monofacial and Bifacial PV Modules: A PVsyst-Based Performance Evaluation under South Indian Climate [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3937-3951]
Rectangular finsProductivity Augmentation of a Solar Still with Rectangular Fins and Bamboo Cotton Wick [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1410-1416]
Rectangular PipesAugmentation of Solar Air Heater Performance by Experimental Modification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2491-2500]
Reducing energy consumptionImpact of Atrium and Glazed balcony on residential building energy consumption in cold semi-arid climate: case study in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 726-739]
ReflectanceEffect of tree species on albedo in Iranian temperate forests: comparing conifers and broadleaf trees in two seasons [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 188-199]
ReflectorsAdvancements in Solar Still Water Desalination: A Comprehensive Review of Design Enhancements and Performance Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2025-2061]
ReforestationEffect of tree species on albedo in Iranian temperate forests: comparing conifers and broadleaf trees in two seasons [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 188-199]
RefrigerationModelling of solar adsorption refrigeration system in Nasiriya City [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 13-22]
RefrigerationInvestigation Effective Parameters Of a Diffusion Absorption Refrigeration Cycle Coupled with a Solar Parabolic Collector [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 273-280]
Reinforcement LearningRL-based MPPT and Active Disturbance Control using Dynamic surface and RL Induction Motor control for Photovoltaic Water Pumping System [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2903-2922]
Relative roughness heightSolar Air Heater with Artificial Roughness in the Form of U-shaped Turbulators: CFD-based Performance Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1437-1445]
Remote SensingEstimation of daily global solar radiation using MODIS data for a clear sky day (case study: northwest of Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-38]
Renewable EnergiesElectrification of a Tourist Village Using Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems, Sarakhiyeh in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 201-211]
Renewable EnergiesInvestigating the Current State of Solar Energy Use in Countries with Strong Radiation Potential in Asia Using GIS Software, A Review [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 477-497]
Renewable Energy sourcePerformance Enhancement of Photovoltaic System Using Nature Inspired Optimization Algorithms [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2415-2436]
Renewable energy systemsUpgrading Solar Thermal Performance with Engine Oil in Evacuated-Tube Collectors for Sustainable Energy Solutions [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2691-2701]
Renewable fractionThe Potential of Renewable Energy Sources in Providing Sustainable Power for Natural Disaster Zones: TOPSIS Method for Gaziantep, Turkey [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1887-1901]
Renewable Power PlantFeasibility Construction of a 4 MW PV Power Plant to Provide Sustainable Electricity to Bandar Abbas Industrial Estate [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1250-1263]
Repetitive controllerSingle and Three Phases Sensitive Load Compensation by Electric Spring Using Proportional-Resonant and Repetitive Controllers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 713-725]
Residential buildingImpact of Atrium and Glazed balcony on residential building energy consumption in cold semi-arid climate: case study in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 726-739]
Residential buildingAnalysis of The Impact of Window Properties On the Main Living Space with The Aim of Daylight Efficiency and Energy Saving in The Hot and Dry Climate of Isfahan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1235-1249]
RETScreenResidential Solar Photovoltaic System Vs Grid Supply: An Economic Analysis Using RETScreen™ [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 107-114]
Reynolds NumberNumerical Simulation of the Flow in a Concentric Double-Pipe Heat Exchanger with a Square Inner Pipe and a Circular Outer Pipe [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1843-1853]
Rib and grooveHeat and fluid flow enhancement of the structure of a solar air heater with optimized distance between rib and groove [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 221-227]
ROThermodynamic and exergoeconomic analyses of a solar-based energy system for the provision of heating, electricity and fresh water [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 83-90]
Robust hybrid systemsOptimization of Machine Learning Methods for Fault Diagnosis in Photovoltaic Systems: A Hybrid Approach [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4036-4052]
Rooftop solar energyEvaluating the rooftop solar photovoltaic potential in Hau Giang province [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 751-760]
Rooftop solar PVVoltage Unbalance Assessment of Solar PV Integrated Low Voltage Distribution System in Sri Lanka Using Monte Carlo Simulation [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1357-1366]
RORCThermodynamic analysis of a novel solar based energy system in Tabriz [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 91-106]
Rotating heliostat fieldPeak Flux Density Comparison on the Receiver Image between Conventional and Rotating Heliostats [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2335-2348]
RoughnessEnergy, Exergy and Economic Analysis of Solar Air Heaters with Different Roughness Geometries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 390-399]
Runakî electricity tariffA Comparative Study of the Techno-Economic Feasibility of Grid and Hybrid Solar Energy Systems Versus the Government Electricity Tariff in Duhok, Kurdistan Region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2657-2671]
Rural AreasSolar Electrification & Education Attainment: A Case Study of Rural Bajaur Agency, Pakistan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 147-153]
Rural healthcareOptimal Selection and Economical Ranking of Isolated Renewable-based CHP Microgrid in Cold Climate, a Case Study for a Rural Healthcare Center [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1143-1158]
RVPLighting Quality and Human Health Problems in Man-made Environment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 155-163]
S
Saharan climateComprehensive Investigation of Parabolic Trough Collectors for Heating Water in the Algerian Sahara: Experimental and Theoretical Perspectives [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3010-3026]
Saltwater bottlesConventional Solar Still Augmented with Saltwater Bottles: An Experimental Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1811-1821]
SandPerformance Improvement of the single slope Solar Still Using Sand [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 560-567]
SandEnhancement of single slope solar still using sand: the effect of sand grain size distribution [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 740-750]
Sand-based thermal storageExperimental Analysis of Drying Performance in ETC-Assisted Solar Dryers: Influence of Collector Count and Soil Particle Size [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2559-2574]
Sarakhiyeh villageElectrification of a Tourist Village Using Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems, Sarakhiyeh in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 201-211]
SCADADesigning a new smart IED for detecting and clearing faults in solar networks [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 308-313]
SCADAA Fault Tolerant Inverter with SCADA Communication Capability for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1128-1133]
Scalable PhotovoltaicsOptimizing Earth Abundant CZTSSe Solar Absorbers via S/Se Alloying: A Pathway to Scalable and High Efficiency Photovoltaics for Sustainable Solar Energy [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2575-2589]
SCAPSOptimization of Structure of Solar Cells Based on Lead Perovskites (CH3NH3PbX3, X: I, Br) Via Numerical Simulation [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 315-321]
SCAPS-1DEnhancing the Photovoltaic Performance of lead-free CH3NH3SnBr3 Solar Cells via Compressive Strain Engineering: A Numerical Investigation [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2475-2490]
SCPExperimental Study of Solar-Compatible Adsorption Refrigeration Systems Using Calcium Chloride and Activated Carbon for Improved Coefficient of Performance and Specific Cooling Power [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2590-2602]
SCPPEnergy and exergy assessment of solar chimney power plants: An analytical modeling [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 75-79]
SCPP performancesNumerical Design Optimization of a Scaled Solar Chimney Power Plant Using Guide-Assisted Collectors for Agricultural Applications- case study of Khenchela (Algeria) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3952-3966]
Seasonal adjustmentEnhancing Stand-Alone PV Pumping Efficiency: An Experimental Study of Low-Tilt Angle Optimization in Southern Hemisphere Season [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4011-4020]
SemiconductorGreen synthesis and Photo-catalyst study of ZnS-(Ni and Li) doped nanoparticles under solar irradiation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 648-655]
Sensitive loadSingle and Three Phases Sensitive Load Compensation by Electric Spring Using Proportional-Resonant and Repetitive Controllers [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 713-725]
Sensitivity analysisA Novel Design-based Optimization Method for Building by Sensitivity Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1446-1458]
ShadeAgrivoltaic systems and its potential to optimize agricultural land use for energy production in Sri Lanka: A Review [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 417-431]
SHAHRYARDesign and Analyze of 20 MW Photovoltaic Solar Powerplant in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 65-69]
Shape of a windowAnalysis of The Impact of Window Properties On the Main Living Space with The Aim of Daylight Efficiency and Energy Saving in The Hot and Dry Climate of Isfahan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1235-1249]
Sick BuildingAnalyses of Daylighting Effects on Human Health in Buildings [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 54-59]
SiC polytypesThe Effect of Sic Polytype on The Solar Cell Characteristics: A Simulation Study [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2977-2991]
SiliconType-I Graphene/Si Quantum Dot Superlattice for Intermediate Band Applications [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1317-1325]
SiliconA Review on Progresses and Developments in Solar cell Technologies [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2501-2521]
Silicon tunnel junctionTwo-Junction Silicon Vertical Solar Cells: A Comparison of Tunnel Junction and Metallic Contact Connections [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3027-3040]
Silkworm cocoonImprove thermal efficiency of the exterior shell of a building using natural non-woven composite materials [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1037-1046]
Silver-water nanofluidAn experimental study of the effect of using Ag-water nanofluid in different concentrations on the performance of circular collectors [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1016-1026]
Simple and superimposed cloud conditionsDYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC GENERATORS UNDER MOVING CLOUD CONDITIONS [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 453-468]
Site selectionDesign and Analysis of a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System for Footbridge Lighting [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 85-91]
SkewnessA Partial Shading Detection Algorithm for Photovoltaic Generation Systems [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 678-687]
SLHPSThermodynamic Analysis and Comparison of Two Novel Organic Rankine Systems based on Solar Loop Heat Pipe Evaporator [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 177-186]
Sliding VariableDesign of Parallel Boost Converters for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1954-1965]
Smart environmental controlTriple-Layer Photovoltaic Module with Radiative Cooling and Photocatalytic Air Purification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2450-2464]
Smart gridOptimal Demand Response-based AC OPF Over Smart Grid Platform Considering Solar and Wind Power Plants and ESSs with Short-term Load Forecasts using LSTM [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1367-1379]
Smart GridsOptimization of the Smart Grids Connected using an Improved P&O MPPT Algorithm and Parallel Active Filters [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 814-828]
Social and Environmental RisksStudying the Factors Affecting Performance of an Agri-voltaic Plant under 185kWp Conventional Ground Mounted Solar Photovoltaic Power plant in Gurugram, Haryana [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1981-1993]
Soft computing methodsA review on maximum power point tracker methods and their applications [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 123-133]
Soft systems methodologyApplication of soft systems methodology to trigger solar energy in Iranian buildings architect. [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 35-43]
Soiling effectsA Review on Modeling and Prediction of Soiling on Solar Photovoltaics and Thermal Collectors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2135-2160]
Soiling mitigationA Review on Modeling and Prediction of Soiling on Solar Photovoltaics and Thermal Collectors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2135-2160]
Soiling modelsA Review on Modeling and Prediction of Soiling on Solar Photovoltaics and Thermal Collectors [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2135-2160]
Solar air heaterThermal Modelling of a Solar Air Heater for All Over the Year of Yazd Province [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 47-52]
Solar air heaterPerformance Analysis of solar air heater having absorber plate artificially roughened by chamfered-square elements [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 73-83]
Solar air heaterHeat and fluid flow enhancement of the structure of a solar air heater with optimized distance between rib and groove [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 221-227]
Solar air heaterNumerical study on the Performance enhancement of curved solar air heaters [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 351-361]
Solar air heaterEnergy, Exergy and Economic Analysis of Solar Air Heaters with Different Roughness Geometries [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 390-399]
Solar air heaterSolar Air Heater with Artificial Roughness in the Form of U-shaped Turbulators: CFD-based Performance Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1437-1445]
Solar air heaters (SAHs)Augmentation of Solar Air Heater Performance by Experimental Modification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2491-2500]
Solar anglesPerformance Evaluation of a Pseudo Two-axis Sun Tracking System [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1104-1116]
Solar ArchitectureDesign Analyses of Sustainable Solar Skyscraper in Cold & Dry Climate of Urmia City, Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 45-51]
Solar-based heliostat fieldNumerical Multi-Variable Investigation and Optimization of a High-Temperature Hydrogen Production Process Using Solar-Based Heliostat Field and Supercritical CO2 Utilization [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1301-1316]
Solar benchConstruction and Analysis of Smart Solar Bench with the Optimal Angle in Four Central Cities of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1345-1356]
Solar cell materialDesign of Eco-Sustainable Renewable Energy Systems for Fish Farming [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2714-2725]
Solar cellsOptimization of Structure of Solar Cells Based on Lead Perovskites (CH3NH3PbX3, X: I, Br) Via Numerical Simulation [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 315-321]
Solar cellsA review on maximum power point tracker methods and their applications [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 123-133]
Solar cellsInvestigating the effect of nano-structured magnetic particles lanthanum strontium manganite on perovskite solar cells [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 945-956]
Solar cellsA Review on Progresses and Developments in Solar cell Technologies [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2501-2521]
Solar chimneyEnergy and exergy assessment of solar chimney power plants: An analytical modeling [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 75-79]
Solar chimneyCFD analysis of solar chimney power plant: Effect of chimney height, shape and collector size [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-71]
Solar chimneyThe effect of climatic conditions on the performance of a new configuration of solar chimney [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 332-340]
Solar chimneyNumerical Simulation of Air Conditioning System Based on the Solar Chimney Concept [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1174-1187]
Solar chimneyComputational Analysis of Radial Turbine Design and Performance for Renewable Power Generation in Solar Chimney [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2603-2615]
Solar chimneyA Computational Study on The Effect of Geometrical Configurations on Axisymmetric Solar Chimney Performance [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2645-2656]
Solar chimneyNumerical Design Optimization of a Scaled Solar Chimney Power Plant Using Guide-Assisted Collectors for Agricultural Applications- case study of Khenchela (Algeria) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3952-3966]
Solar Chimney Power PlantDesign and Implementation of a Hybrid Fuzzy Logic Controller with Thermal Energy Storage System for Reference Power Tracking in a Large-Scale Solar Chimney Power Plant [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 400-416]
Solar Chimney Power PlantNumerical simulation of a hybrid cogeneration-solar chimney power plant [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 527-533]
Solar CitySOLAR ENERGY AND THE CITY’S FUTURE REFLECTION [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 55-60]
Solar collectorSolar Energy Storage in an Indirect Solar Dryer (ISD) with Stone for Drying in Continuous [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 81-85]
Solar collectorThermoeconomic Analysis of an Ammonia-water mixture CCHP Cycle with Solar Collectors [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 548-559]
Solar collectorAn experimental study of the effect of using Ag-water nanofluid in different concentrations on the performance of circular collectors [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1016-1026]
Solar collectorA Comparative Analysis of Standard and Flat Reflector Integrated Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors for Hot Water Generation [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 1-11]
Solar collectorsExperimental Assessment of A Solar-Powered Lithium Bromide-Water Absorption Cooling System for Sustainable Air Conditioning in Hot Climate Regions [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3924-3936]
Solar combisystemEnergy, Economic and Environmental (3E) Analysis of a Tank-in-Tank Solar Combisystem [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 848-856]
Solar converterDesign and Analysis of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic-Battery Hybrid Energy System for Remote Area Electrification: A Case Study of Kakuma, Kenya [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2384-2405]
Solar desalinationPerformance Evaluation of Regular Hexagonal Pyramid Three-Dimensional Solar Desalination System: An Experimental Investigation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 1914-1925]
Solar desalinationEnhancing the Performance of a Double-Slope Solar Still Using Thin and Twisted Fins: A Numerical Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4021-4035]
Solar Electric AircraftResearch in the Past, Present and Future Solar Electric Aircraft [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 237-248]
Solar ElectricityAn LCL Filter Design for Three-Phase Off-Grid PV Inverters [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 29-33]
Solar energyEstimation of daily global solar radiation using MODIS data for a clear sky day (case study: northwest of Iran) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 33-38]
Solar energySolar Electrification & Education Attainment: A Case Study of Rural Bajaur Agency, Pakistan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 147-153]
Solar energyEnergy and Exergy Efficiency Improvement of a Solar Driven Trigeneration System Using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 31-39]
Solar energyDesign, construction and evaluation of a flat plate collector for heating the anaerobic digestion reservoir water [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 53-60]
Solar energyComparative study and optimization of a solar combined power and natural gas liquefaction cycle equipped with various ejector refrigeration loops [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 107-127]
Solar energyImproving Performance of Solar Still by External Solar Panels and Cylindrical Parabolic Collector for Seawater Desalination [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 163-170]
Solar energyThe effect of internal light shelf on quality of daylight distribution in space and lighting energy consumption reduction [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 237-251]
Solar energyClimate comparative building energy optimization: a retrofit approach including solar photovoltaic panels and natural ventilation [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 314-331]
Solar energyOptimum Form, Aspect Ratio and Orientation of Building Based on Solar Energy Receiving in Hot-Dry Climate; Case Studies of Isfahan, Semnan, Kashan and Kerman Cities, Iran [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 341-350]
Solar energyEmergency Power Supply for NICU of a Hospital by Solar-Wind-Based System, a Step Towards Sustainable Development [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 506-515]
Solar energySimulation and Optimization of a Solar Based Trigeneration System Incorporating PEM Electrolyzer and Fuel Cell [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 664-677]
Solar energyDetermining The Rooftop Solar Potential of Tra Vinh University [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1067-1072]
Solar energyAssessment of Thermal Behavior of a Flat Plate Water Heater Solar Collector at Different Day Times by Computational Fluid Dynamics Method [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1134-1142]
Solar energyAn Economic Based Analysis of Fossil Fuel Powered Generator and Solar Photovoltaic System as Complementary Electricity Source for a University Student’s Room [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1159-1173]
Solar energyOptimal and Economic Evaluation of using a Two-axis Solar Tracking System in Photovoltaic Power Plants, a Case Study of “Tehran”, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1211-1221]
Solar energyFeasibility Construction of a 4 MW PV Power Plant to Provide Sustainable Electricity to Bandar Abbas Industrial Estate [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1250-1263]
Solar energyConstruction and Analysis of Smart Solar Bench with the Optimal Angle in Four Central Cities of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1345-1356]
Solar energyPresenting a New High Gain Boost Converter with Inductive Coupling Energy Recovery Snubber for Renewable Energy Systems- Simulation, Design and Construction [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1417-1436]
Solar energyComparative Analysis of Polycarbonate and Glass Cover Configurations for Enhanced Thermal Efficiency in Flat Plate Solar Collectors for Water Heating [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1794-1810]
Solar energyA Comparative Analysis of Standard and Flat Reflector Integrated Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors for Hot Water Generation [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 1-11]
Solar energySpectroscopic Analysis of Water-Based TiO2 and ZnO Nanofluid for Fluid-Based Beam Split Photovoltaic-thermal System [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 45-55]
Solar energyEconomic Viability of Solar Systems in Uzbekistan: A Levelized Cost of Electricity-Based Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2203-2222]
Solar energyAn Investigation for the Best-Performing Design of Box-Type Solar Cooker for Commercialisation: A Comprehensive Review [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2275-2315]
Solar energyLand Use and Ecosystem Impacts of Solar Power Plants: A Case-Based Assessment from Türkiye [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2349-2366]
Solar energyComparative Study of Horizontal Surface Solar Radiation for Different South Asian Zones [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2726-2740]
Solar energyAssessment of Using an Off-Grid Hybrid Solar/Wind Renewable System for Power Generation in the South of Iraq [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2802-2819]
Solar energyImplementation Investigation of Solar Energy Storage System Enhancement by Spiral-Finned Tube Heat Exchanger [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2992-3009]
Solar energyExperimental Assessment of A Solar-Powered Lithium Bromide-Water Absorption Cooling System for Sustainable Air Conditioning in Hot Climate Regions [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3924-3936]
Solar energyExperimental Study of Nanoparticles-Coated Solar Photovoltaic Modules: Energy and Exergy Enhancement [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3996-4010]
Solar EnergyParametric optimization of PEM electrolyzer integrated with solar multi-generation system based on exergy, cost and environmental criteria [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 23-33]
Solar EnergyApplication of soft systems methodology to trigger solar energy in Iranian buildings architect. [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 35-43]
Solar EnergyThermodynamic Assessment of an Integrated Solar-Biomass System for Quadruple Generation Purposes [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 53-58]
Solar EnergyAbsorptance of Different Local Coated Surfaces to Global Solar Radiation in Egypt [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 18-24]
Solar EnergyModeling and Experimental Investigation a Solar Tray Dryer with Indirect Forced Convection using Phase Change Materials [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 43-47]
Solar EnergyMulti Objective Exergy Based Optimization of a Solar Micro CHP System Based on Organic Rankine Cycle [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 41-47]
Solar EnergyImproving the Basin Type Solar Still Performances Using an Internal Solar Collector [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 13-19]
Solar EnergyDomesticating Daylight via Atria [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 21-25]
Solar EnergyStatistical Study of Seasonal Storage Solar System Usage in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 39-44]
Solar EnergyA Review of Solar Energy Driven HDH and Solar Still Desalination Technologies [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 79-87]
Solar EnergyInvestigation Effective Parameters Of a Diffusion Absorption Refrigeration Cycle Coupled with a Solar Parabolic Collector [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 273-280]
Solar EnergyCascade organic Rankine cycle using LNG cold energy: Energetic and exergetic assessments [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 329-335]
Solar EnergyNanofluids Applications in Solar Energy Systems: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-65]
Solar energy gainOptimum Tilt Angle and Maximum Possible Solar Energy Gain at High Latitude Zone [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 25-35]
Solar Energy PotentialEstimating Global Horizontal Irradiance in Nigeria: An Empirical Modelling Perspective [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1701-1714]
Solar energy systemSmart Maintenance with Regression Analysis for Efficiency Improvement in Photovoltaic Energy Systems [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1663-1679]
Solar envelopeProposition of Housing Construction with Solar Envelope Method in Renewal Area After Disaster [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 63-68]
Solar envelopeSolar Envelope Method and Consideration of the Effectiveness of Construction Density and Settlement in Konya [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 27-31]
Solar FaçadeA bio-inspired study on the impacts of solar loading on building facades [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-62]
Solar farmImpact of Planned Solar Farms on the Power Transmission Systems in Hau Giang Province, Vietnam [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 829-837]
Solar geometry dynamicsNumerical Investigation of Time-Dependent Dust Shading Effects on Fixed and Tracking Solar Photovoltaic Arrays [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2934-2952]
Solar heatSimultaneous Production of Heat Required for Space Heating, Sanitary Water Consumption, And Swimming Pool in Different Climates of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1393-1409]
Solar Heat RadiationPV/T Systems for Renewable Energy Storage: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 35-42]
Solar intensityProductivity Augmentation of a Solar Still with Rectangular Fins and Bamboo Cotton Wick [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1410-1416]
Solar irradiance variabilitySolar Irradiance Variability and Its Impact On PV-Battery Standalone System Sizing and Techno-Economic Performance Across Different Climatic Regions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3055-3077]
Solar IrradiationAmbient Temperature and Relative Humidity Impacts on a Photovoltaic Module under Niamey Climatic Conditions [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 89-98]
Solar IrradiationPhoto-catalyst zinc ferrite-zinc oxide nanocomposites applicable for water purification under solar irradiation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 568-579]
Solar IrradiationShort Term Forecasting of Solar Irradiance Using Ensemble CNN-BiLSTM-MLP Model Combined with Error Minimization and CEEMDAN Pre-Processing Technique [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1763-1779]
Solar IrradiationComparative Analysis of Polycarbonate and Glass Cover Configurations for Enhanced Thermal Efficiency in Flat Plate Solar Collectors for Water Heating [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1794-1810]
Solar Panel DefectsFault Detection in Solar PV Panels Using Artificial Intelligence and Embedded Systems [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2751-2766]
Solar passive designA bio-inspired study on the impacts of solar loading on building facades [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 59-62]
Solar photovoltaicResidential Solar Photovoltaic System Vs Grid Supply: An Economic Analysis Using RETScreen™ [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 107-114]
Solar photovoltaicSolar Photovoltaic-Based Green Hydrogen in West Africa: Pathways, Potential, and Prospects [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2953-2976]
Solar photovoltaic developmentLand Use and Ecosystem Impacts of Solar Power Plants: A Case-Based Assessment from Türkiye [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2349-2366]
Solar pondsInvestigation of Thermodynamic Performance of Salt Gradient Solar Ponds [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 25-30]
Solar pondsThermal Analysis of Salt Gradient Solar Ponds with Theoretical and Experimental Concepts [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-19]
Solar PowerPV/T Systems for Renewable Energy Storage: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 35-42]
Solar PowerAn Overview of Solar Thermal Power Generation Systems [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 301-312]
Solar PowerAUTOREGRESSIVE NEURAL NETWORK MODELS FOR SOLAR POWER FORECASTING OVER NIGERIA [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 983-996]
Solar‐Power AugmentationAn Auxiliary Power System Based on Solar Photovoltaic for Enhanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote-Controlled Aircraft Endurance [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2223-2233]
Solar-Powered Electric VehicleLithium-ion Battery Market Analysis for Hybrid, Plug-in and Solar-Powered Electric Vehicles [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-29]
Solar powered electric vehicle (SPEV)A High Efficiency On-board Charger for Solar Powered Electric Vehicles Using a Novel Dual-output DC-DC Converter [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 128-141]
Solar-Powered Electric Vehicle (SPEV)Design, Analysis, and Electrification of a Solar-Powered Electric Vehicle [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 293-299]
Solar Power PlantDesign and Analyze of 20 MW Photovoltaic Solar Powerplant in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 65-69]
Solar Power PlantSite Selection of Solar Power Plant using GIS-Fuzzy DEMATEL Model: A Case Study of Bam and Jiroft Cities of Kerman Province in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 323-328]
Solar Power PlantOptimal Solar plant placement using holomorphic embedded power Flow Considering the clustering technique in uncertainty analysis [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 997-1007]
Solar Power PlantOptimal Demand Response-based AC OPF Over Smart Grid Platform Considering Solar and Wind Power Plants and ESSs with Short-term Load Forecasts using LSTM [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1367-1379]
Solar Power PlantOff-Grid Solar PV System Design and Analysis in Isolated Island for Sustainable Energy Access: A Case Study in Sukun Island, Indonesia [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1609-1621]
Solar power plantsReliability Evaluation of Solar Power Plants Equipped with parabolic Trough Reflectors [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1635-1650]
Solar pyramid collectorExperimental Study of the Performance of a Three-Dimensional Pyramid-Shaped Solar Water Heater in Different Conditions [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1188-1197]
Solar radiationThermal energy saving in industrial halls using vertical air solar heaters [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 99-104]
Solar radiationEvaluation of optimal model for estimating solar radiation in a moderate and mountainous area based on climatical data (Case Study: Kermanshah, Iran) [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 115-121]
Solar radiationCFD analysis of solar chimney power plant: Effect of chimney height, shape and collector size [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 61-71]
Solar radiationEffect of tree species on albedo in Iranian temperate forests: comparing conifers and broadleaf trees in two seasons [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 188-199]
Solar radiationSolar Radiation Control Using Electrochromic Smart Windows, an Approach toward Building Energy Optimization [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 382-389]
Solar radiationNumerical evaluation of solar irradiation for buildings and solar energy applications [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1117-1127]
Solar radiationA Computational Study on The Effect of Geometrical Configurations on Axisymmetric Solar Chimney Performance [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2645-2656]
Solar ratioOptimization and Evaluation of Monthly and Annual Performance of Flat-Plate Solar Water Heater in Sanandaj City [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 275-285]
Solar shellsSolar Envelope Method and Consideration of the Effectiveness of Construction Density and Settlement in Konya [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 27-31]
Solar SpectrumSpectroscopic Analysis of Water-Based TiO2 and ZnO Nanofluid for Fluid-Based Beam Split Photovoltaic-thermal System [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 45-55]
Solar StillA Review of Solar Energy Driven HDH and Solar Still Desalination Technologies [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 79-87]
Solar StillMathematical modeling of solar still for desalination of seawater [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 49-55]
Solar StillPerformance Improvement of the single slope Solar Still Using Sand [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 560-567]
Solar StillEnhancement of single slope solar still using sand: the effect of sand grain size distribution [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 740-750]
Solar StillConventional Solar Still Augmented with Saltwater Bottles: An Experimental Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1811-1821]
Solar StillAdvancements in Solar Still Water Desalination: A Comprehensive Review of Design Enhancements and Performance Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2025-2061]
Solar StillWater Desalination and Power Generation Using a New and Innovative Single-slope Double-basin System [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2616-2632]
Solar StillUsing Additional Solar Radiation Absorbers from Local Wood Charcoal to Increase Desalination Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3078-3089]
Solar StillComparative Thermal Analysis of Conventional and Square-Corrugated Basin Solar Stills in Basra [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3982-3995]
Solar SystemA comprehensive review and performance evaluation in solar (PV) systems fault classification and fault detection techniques [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 252-272]
Solar SystemA New High Gain DC-DC Converter for Solar System [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2115-2124]
Solar SystemNumerical Analysis of the Performance for a Hybrid Renewable System [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2465-2474]
Solar systemsGraphene Synthesis Methods for Graphene Based Supercapacitors of the Solar Energy Systems [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-314]
Solar systemsAn Investigation to the Atmospheric Effects on Generating Harmonic Distortion in a Solar Farm [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 200-208]
Solar systemsAn Enhanced Pathfinder Algorithm for Optimal Integration of Solar Photovoltaics and Rapid Charging Stations in Low-Voltage Radial Feeders [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1680-1690]
Solar ThermalA Comparative Analysis of Standard and Flat Reflector Integrated Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors for Hot Water Generation [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 1-11]
Solar thermal energyExperimental Study of Solar-Compatible Adsorption Refrigeration Systems Using Calcium Chloride and Activated Carbon for Improved Coefficient of Performance and Specific Cooling Power [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2590-2602]
Solar thermal energyUpgrading Solar Thermal Performance with Engine Oil in Evacuated-Tube Collectors for Sustainable Energy Solutions [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2691-2701]
Solar thermal power systemA Novel Design of a Low Cost CSP Using Turbocharger as an Expander [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 20-24]
Solar tray dryerModeling and Experimental Investigation a Solar Tray Dryer with Indirect Forced Convection using Phase Change Materials [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 43-47]
Solar water desalinationDynamic Simulation of Solar Desalination: Investigation of Climatic Conditions and Carbon Dioxide Emissions [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 498-505]
Solar Water HeaterSimultaneous Production of Heat Required for Space Heating, Sanitary Water Consumption, And Swimming Pool in Different Climates of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1393-1409]
Solar Water HeaterA Combination of SWHs and PVs Mounted on the Façade of a Building to Reduce Energy-Consuming [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1738-1754]
Solar water pumpingEnhancing Stand-Alone PV Pumping Efficiency: An Experimental Study of Low-Tilt Angle Optimization in Southern Hemisphere Season [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4011-4020]
Solar-Wind catcherEnergy Performance Analysis of Solar-wind Catchers Under Hot and Dry Climatic Condition in Iran-Yazd [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-19]
Solar-Wind Hybrid SystemsSolar-Wind Complementarity and Vortex Bladeless Turbines: A Review of VIV-Based Micro-Wind Systems for Distributed Renewable Energy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2867-2890]
Solidification timeImplementation Investigation of Solar Energy Storage System Enhancement by Spiral-Finned Tube Heat Exchanger [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2992-3009]
Solid oxide water electrolysisNumerical Multi-Variable Investigation and Optimization of a High-Temperature Hydrogen Production Process Using Solar-Based Heliostat Field and Supercritical CO2 Utilization [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1301-1316]
Southern HemispherePossible Energy Gain at High Latitudes in Southern Hemisphere [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 25-32]
South façade designFeasibility PV Integration in Trombe Wall for Iran Climates [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 59-64]
South of IraqAssessment of Using an Off-Grid Hybrid Solar/Wind Renewable System for Power Generation in the South of Iraq [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2802-2819]
Space heatingClimatic Design of a Residential Villa and Finding Suitable Solar Heating Technology to Meet Thermal Needs in the Cold Climate of Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 865-882]
Spatial advantagePotential Assessment of Based on Advantage in the Solar Power plants with Emphasis on FIT (Kerman) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 534-540]
Spectral Beam SplittingSpectroscopic Analysis of Water-Based TiO2 and ZnO Nanofluid for Fluid-Based Beam Split Photovoltaic-thermal System [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 45-55]
Square-corrugated basinComparative Thermal Analysis of Conventional and Square-Corrugated Basin Solar Stills in Basra [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3982-3995]
Stand-Alone Photovoltaic SystemDesign and Analysis of a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System for Footbridge Lighting [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 85-91]
Stand-alone PVEnhancing Stand-Alone PV Pumping Efficiency: An Experimental Study of Low-Tilt Angle Optimization in Southern Hemisphere Season [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4011-4020]
Standalone PV systemsSolar Irradiance Variability and Its Impact On PV-Battery Standalone System Sizing and Techno-Economic Performance Across Different Climatic Regions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3055-3077]
State of healthSolar Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine Generation based Microgrid Management Architecture Considering Battery Energy Storage Degradation and Time of Use Tariff [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1459-1470]
Static and dynamic modelingThe Airflow Energy Modelling In A Spiral Absorber In Static And Dynamic Situations [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1994-2009]
Static Structural AnalysisAn Auxiliary Power System Based on Solar Photovoltaic for Enhanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote-Controlled Aircraft Endurance [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2223-2233]
Storage SystemEconomic Viability of Solar Systems in Uzbekistan: A Levelized Cost of Electricity-Based Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2203-2222]
Street furnitureConstruction and Analysis of Smart Solar Bench with the Optimal Angle in Four Central Cities of Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1345-1356]
StressLighting Quality and Human Health Problems in Man-made Environment [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 155-163]
Study HoursSolar Electrification & Education Attainment: A Case Study of Rural Bajaur Agency, Pakistan [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 147-153]
Suction-based airflow Forced convectionA Novel Fan-Based Cooling System for Photovoltaic Panels: Impact on Thermal Regulation and Electrical Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2767-2779]
SuDoKuOptimization of PV System Performance Under Partial Shading Conditions Using Hyper Sudoku Method [(Articles in Press)]
Sunlight HourRecognition of the Quality of Sunlight Hours in Traditional Houses of Tabriz, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 696-712]
SunningProposition of Housing Construction with Solar Envelope Method in Renewal Area After Disaster [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 63-68]
Sun’s cone angleExergy Analyses for Parabolic Solar Collector at Different Conditions: PAPSC Software [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 41-52]
Sun ShadingThe Effect of Neighborhood Shading on Building's Energy Performance, Case Study: Isfahan [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 48-53]
Sunshine hourEstimating Global Horizontal Irradiance in Nigeria: An Empirical Modelling Perspective [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1701-1714]
SunspacesImpact of Atrium and Glazed balcony on residential building energy consumption in cold semi-arid climate: case study in Mashhad, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 726-739]
Sun tracking systemPerformance Evaluation of a Pseudo Two-axis Sun Tracking System [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1104-1116]
SupercapacitorsGraphene Synthesis Methods for Graphene Based Supercapacitors of the Solar Energy Systems [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 309-314]
Supercritical CO2 utilizationNumerical Multi-Variable Investigation and Optimization of a High-Temperature Hydrogen Production Process Using Solar-Based Heliostat Field and Supercritical CO2 Utilization [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1301-1316]
Surface Area AnalyzerUsing Additional Solar Radiation Absorbers from Local Wood Charcoal to Increase Desalination Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3078-3089]
Surface solar collectorPotential of Nanodiamond/Water Nanofluid as Working Fluid of Volumetric Solar Collectors [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 71-78]
SustainabilityA Sustainable Transition to Renewable Energy Resources in Oil Producing Countries: A Case Study of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 249-272]
Sustainable ElectricityFeasibility Construction of a 4 MW PV Power Plant to Provide Sustainable Electricity to Bandar Abbas Industrial Estate [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1250-1263]
Sustainable energyOptimizing Earth Abundant CZTSSe Solar Absorbers via S/Se Alloying: A Pathway to Scalable and High Efficiency Photovoltaics for Sustainable Solar Energy [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2575-2589]
Sustainable energy transitionLand Use and Ecosystem Impacts of Solar Power Plants: A Case-Based Assessment from Türkiye [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2349-2366]
Sustainable productionEnvironmental Aspect of Using a High Step-Up No Isolated DC-DC Converter for Solar Photovoltaic Applications: Life Cycle Assessment Point of View [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1942-1953]
SVM ClassifierDetection of Maximum Power Degradation in Photovoltaic Modules Using Support Vector Machines [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2633-2644]
SWHExperimental Energy and Exergy Analysis of a Flat Plate Solar Water Heater to Find Optimum Collector Mass Flow Rate [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 227-236]
SWHClimatic Design of a Residential Villa and Finding Suitable Solar Heating Technology to Meet Thermal Needs in the Cold Climate of Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 865-882]
SymmetricDesign and Investigation of a New Multilevel Inverter with Reduced Number of Semiconductors for Photovoltaic Systems [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 838-847]
Symmetric Multilevel InverterInvestigation of a New Topology for Multilevel Inverters Fed by Photovoltaic System for Linear Induction Motor [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 1081-1094]
System reliabilitySolar Irradiance Variability and Its Impact On PV-Battery Standalone System Sizing and Techno-Economic Performance Across Different Climatic Regions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3055-3077]
System StabilityOff-Grid Solar PV System Design and Analysis in Isolated Island for Sustainable Energy Access: A Case Study in Sukun Island, Indonesia [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1609-1621]
T
TabrizRecognition of the Quality of Sunlight Hours in Traditional Houses of Tabriz, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 696-712]
Tank-in-tankEnergy, Economic and Environmental (3E) Analysis of a Tank-in-Tank Solar Combisystem [Volume 6, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 848-856]
Techno-economic analysisA Comparative Study of the Techno-Economic Feasibility of Grid and Hybrid Solar Energy Systems Versus the Government Electricity Tariff in Duhok, Kurdistan Region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2657-2671]
Techno-economic analysisSolar Photovoltaic-Based Green Hydrogen in West Africa: Pathways, Potential, and Prospects [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2953-2976]
Techno-economic analysisSolar Irradiance Variability and Its Impact On PV-Battery Standalone System Sizing and Techno-Economic Performance Across Different Climatic Regions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3055-3077]
Technological risksStudying the Factors Affecting Performance of an Agri-voltaic Plant under 185kWp Conventional Ground Mounted Solar Photovoltaic Power plant in Gurugram, Haryana [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1981-1993]
Temperature uniformityA Novel Fan-Based Cooling System for Photovoltaic Panels: Impact on Thermal Regulation and Electrical Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2767-2779]
TES SystemsAn Overview of Solar Thermal Power Generation Systems [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 301-312]
THDAsymmetrical Single Phase Reduced Switch Nine Level Inverter with Trinary Sequence DC Input for PV based Renewable Energy Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1599-1608]
THDHybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning with Leaky LMS-ANN for Active Power Filter-Based UPQC in PV-Integrated System [(Articles in Press)]
Thermal ComfortA Novel Design-based Optimization Method for Building by Sensitivity Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1446-1458]
Thermal efficiencyInvestigation of Thermodynamic Performance of Salt Gradient Solar Ponds [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 25-30]
Thermal efficiencyFeasibility PV Integration in Trombe Wall for Iran Climates [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 59-64]
Thermal efficiencyComparative Analysis of Polycarbonate and Glass Cover Configurations for Enhanced Thermal Efficiency in Flat Plate Solar Collectors for Water Heating [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1794-1810]
Thermal efficiencyComprehensive Investigation of Parabolic Trough Collectors for Heating Water in the Algerian Sahara: Experimental and Theoretical Perspectives [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3010-3026]
Thermal energyThermal Analysis of Salt Gradient Solar Ponds with Theoretical and Experimental Concepts [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-19]
Thermal Energy StorageStatistical Study of Seasonal Storage Solar System Usage in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 39-44]
Thermal Energy StorageNanofluids Applications in Solar Energy Systems: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-65]
Thermal Energy StorageDesign and Implementation of a Hybrid Fuzzy Logic Controller with Thermal Energy Storage System for Reference Power Tracking in a Large-Scale Solar Chimney Power Plant [Volume 5, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 400-416]
Thermal Energy StorageNumerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Phase Change in a Metal Foam Enhanced Phase Change Materials for Solar Thermal Energy Applications [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2702-2713]
Thermal Energy SystemPV/T Systems for Renewable Energy Storage: A Review [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 35-42]
Thermal lossesNumerical Investigation of Time-Dependent Dust Shading Effects on Fixed and Tracking Solar Photovoltaic Arrays [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2934-2952]
Thermal managementA Novel Fan-Based Cooling System for Photovoltaic Panels: Impact on Thermal Regulation and Electrical Efficiency [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2767-2779]
Thermal modellingThermal Modelling of a Solar Air Heater for All Over the Year of Yazd Province [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 47-52]
Thermal performancePerformance Analysis of solar air heater having absorber plate artificially roughened by chamfered-square elements [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 73-83]
Thermal performanceTechnical-economic Analysis of the Organic Rankine Cycle with Different Energy Sources [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 362-373]
Thermal performanceThermal analysis of PVT-HEX system: Electricity Efficiency and Air Conditioning System [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 625-633]
Thermal performanceAn Advanced Maturity of Parabolic Solar Collector Passive Enhancement Techniques [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2176-2194]
Thermal performanceAugmentation of Solar Air Heater Performance by Experimental Modification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2491-2500]
Thermal performanceComparative Thermal Analysis of Conventional and Square-Corrugated Basin Solar Stills in Basra [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3982-3995]
Thermodynamic analysisInvestigation of Thermodynamic Performance of Salt Gradient Solar Ponds [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 25-30]
Thermodynamic analysisThermal Analysis of Salt Gradient Solar Ponds with Theoretical and Experimental Concepts [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-19]
Thermodynamic analysisThermodynamic Analysis of a Novel Air Preheating System [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 267-274]
Thermodynamic analysisTechnical-economic Analysis of the Organic Rankine Cycle with Different Energy Sources [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 362-373]
Thermodynamic analysisThermodynamic Analysis of ORC-GT Hybrid Cycle and Thermal Recovery from Photovoltaic Panels [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1198-1210]
ThermoeconomicThermodynamic and Thermoeconomic Investigation of a Multi-Generation Energy System Utilizing Solar and Biomass as Energy Sources [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 325-341]
ThermoeconomicThermoeconomic Analysis of an Ammonia-water mixture CCHP Cycle with Solar Collectors [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 548-559]
Thermoeconomic analysisThermo-eco-environmental Investigation of a Newly Developed Solar/wind Powered Multi-Generation Plant with Hydrogen and Ammonia Production Options [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1728-1737]
ThermoelectricWater Desalination and Power Generation Using a New and Innovative Single-slope Double-basin System [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2616-2632]
Thermo-Hydraulic PerformancePerformance Enhancement of Solar Air Heater with Different Roughness Absorber Plates [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2367-2382]
Thin-filmOptimal Design and Parametric Assessment of Grid-Connected Solar Power Plants in Iran, a Review [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 142-162]
Thin FilmA Review on Progresses and Developments in Solar cell Technologies [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2501-2521]
Thin Film Solar CellsOptimizing Earth Abundant CZTSSe Solar Absorbers via S/Se Alloying: A Pathway to Scalable and High Efficiency Photovoltaics for Sustainable Solar Energy [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2575-2589]
Tilt angleExperimental and Numerical Analysis of Ambient Crosswind Effects on a Floating Solar Chimney Power Plant Performance [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 40-46]
Tilt angleChanging The Policy of Fixed Orientation of PV Modules from Maximum Radiation to Maximum Saved CO2 Emissions of Thermal Power Plants [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1264-1273]
Tilt angle optimizationEnhancing Stand-Alone PV Pumping Efficiency: An Experimental Study of Low-Tilt Angle Optimization in Southern Hemisphere Season [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4011-4020]
TLB converterDesign Output Control TLB Converter for DC Drive Applications with photovoltaic power supply [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 105-110]
TOPSIS methodPotential Assessment of Based on Advantage in the Solar Power plants with Emphasis on FIT (Kerman) [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 534-540]
Total harmonic distortionAnalysis of the Effectiveness of a Two-Stage Three-Phase Grid-Connected Inverter for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1471-1483]
Total harmonic distortionAn Uninterrupted Fuzzy-Based PV-BES System for Improving Power Quality in Grid-Connected Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 1622-1634]
Total harmonic distortionDesign of Parallel Boost Converters for Renewable Energy Applications [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1954-1965]
Tourist settlementElectrification of a Tourist Village Using Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems, Sarakhiyeh in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 201-211]
Transition Mode (TM)Optimum Design of an Electrolytic Capacitor-less Grid-tied Solar Microinverter [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 213-220]
Transparent SurfacesRecognition of the Quality of Sunlight Hours in Traditional Houses of Tabriz, Iran [Volume 6, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 696-712]
TransysLong-term Evaluation and Analysis of a Residential Building Integrated with PVT/ water and PVT Al2O3/Water Systems in Basra, South of Iraq [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1691-1700]
Tra Vinh UniversityDetermining The Rooftop Solar Potential of Tra Vinh University [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1067-1072]
Triangular solar collectorAN Experimental Study of the Performance of a Solar Flat Plate Collector with Triangular Geometry [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 923-936]
Triple-functional solar moduleTriple-Layer Photovoltaic Module with Radiative Cooling and Photocatalytic Air Purification [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2450-2464]
TRNSYSOptimization and Evaluation of Monthly and Annual Performance of Flat-Plate Solar Water Heater in Sanandaj City [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 275-285]
Tropical climateEnhancing Stand-Alone PV Pumping Efficiency: An Experimental Study of Low-Tilt Angle Optimization in Southern Hemisphere Season [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4011-4020]
TSOL softwareClimatic Design of a Residential Villa and Finding Suitable Solar Heating Technology to Meet Thermal Needs in the Cold Climate of Iran [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 865-882]
TurbineComputational Analysis of Radial Turbine Design and Performance for Renewable Power Generation in Solar Chimney [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2603-2615]
TurbochargerA Novel Design of a Low Cost CSP Using Turbocharger as an Expander [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 20-24]
TurbulatorsPerformance Enhancement of Solar Air Heater with Different Roughness Absorber Plates [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2367-2382]
Twisted finsEnhancing the Performance of a Double-Slope Solar Still Using Thin and Twisted Fins: A Numerical Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 4021-4035]
Two-axis PV trackingOptimal and Economic Evaluation of using a Two-axis Solar Tracking System in Photovoltaic Power Plants, a Case Study of “Tehran”, Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1211-1221]
U
UAVAn Auxiliary Power System Based on Solar Photovoltaic for Enhanced Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Remote-Controlled Aircraft Endurance [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2223-2233]
Ultrasonic foggerPerformance Prediction of Conventional and Modified Solar Stills Using Levenberg Marquardt Algorithm-Based Artificial Neural Network Model: An Experimental and Stochastic Evaluation [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 1966-1980]
UncertaintyOptimal Solar plant placement using holomorphic embedded power Flow Considering the clustering technique in uncertainty analysis [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 997-1007]
Unified Power Quality ConditionerConvolutional Neural Network–Long Short-Term Memory Based Intelligent Adaptive DSTATCOM Control for Enhanced Power Quality in Photovoltaic-Integrated Distribution Networks [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2780-2801]
UniformityAnalysing efficiency of vertical transfer light pipe in medium depth building [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 209-220]
United Nations Sustainable Development Goal (SDG 7)Upgrading Solar Thermal Performance with Engine Oil in Evacuated-Tube Collectors for Sustainable Energy Solutions [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2691-2701]
Updraft air flowExperimental and Numerical Analysis of Ambient Crosswind Effects on a Floating Solar Chimney Power Plant Performance [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 40-46]
UPQCHybrid Deep Reinforcement Learning with Leaky LMS-ANN for Active Power Filter-Based UPQC in PV-Integrated System [(Articles in Press)]
Urban regulationsThe Effect of Neighborhood Shading on Building's Energy Performance, Case Study: Isfahan [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 48-53]
U- shaped turbulatorsSolar Air Heater with Artificial Roughness in the Form of U-shaped Turbulators: CFD-based Performance Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1437-1445]
UV irradiationGreen synthesis and Photo-catalyst study of ZnS-(Ni and Li) doped nanoparticles under solar irradiation [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 648-655]
V
Vertical light pipeAnalysing efficiency of vertical transfer light pipe in medium depth building [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 209-220]
Virtual ImpedanceA Local control scheme for voltage harmonic compensation and improvement of reactive and harmonic powers sharing for PV inverters with LCL filter in islanded microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2062-2079]
Voltage generationWater Desalination and Power Generation Using a New and Innovative Single-slope Double-basin System [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 2616-2632]
Voltage multiplierA Novel Interleaved DC-DC Converter with High Voltage Gain for Photovoltaic System Applications [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 1056-1066]
Voltage qualityA Local control scheme for voltage harmonic compensation and improvement of reactive and harmonic powers sharing for PV inverters with LCL filter in islanded microgrids [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2062-2079]
Voltage stressAnalysis and Implementation of Second-Order Step-Up Converter Using Winding Cross Coupled Inductors for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1516-1525]
Voltage stressA New High Gain DC-DC Converter for Solar System [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 2115-2124]
Volumetric solar collectorPotential of Nanodiamond/Water Nanofluid as Working Fluid of Volumetric Solar Collectors [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 71-78]
Vortex bladelessOptimal Selection and Economical Ranking of Isolated Renewable-based CHP Microgrid in Cold Climate, a Case Study for a Rural Healthcare Center [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1143-1158]
Vortex Bladeless TurbinesSolar-Wind Complementarity and Vortex Bladeless Turbines: A Review of VIV-Based Micro-Wind Systems for Distributed Renewable Energy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2867-2890]
Vortex-Induced VibrationsSolar-Wind Complementarity and Vortex Bladeless Turbines: A Review of VIV-Based Micro-Wind Systems for Distributed Renewable Energy [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2867-2890]
VSMInvestigating the effect of nano-structured magnetic particles lanthanum strontium manganite on perovskite solar cells [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 945-956]
W
Water CoolingSustainable Cooling Technique for Maximizing Performance of Photovoltaic Panel in The Hot Climate of Rajasthan [Volume 10, SI: Emerging Trends in Photothermal Conversion for Solar Energy Harvesting, 2025, Pages 56-71]
Water depthProductivity Augmentation of a Solar Still with Rectangular Fins and Bamboo Cotton Wick [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1410-1416]
Water electrolyzerEffect of Temperature Coefficient and Efficiency of PV Technologies On 3E Performance and Hydrogen Production of On-Grid PV System in A Very Hot and Humid Climate [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 1715-1727]
Water heaterOptimization and Evaluation of Monthly and Annual Performance of Flat-Plate Solar Water Heater in Sanandaj City [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 275-285]
Water heatingUsing of nanofluid for flat plate solar collector application in Iraq – A summarized review [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 2253-2274]
Water heatingComprehensive Investigation of Parabolic Trough Collectors for Heating Water in the Algerian Sahara: Experimental and Theoretical Perspectives [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 3010-3026]
Water heatingComprehensive Numerical Investigation on the Thermal and Energy Performance of Flat Plate Solar Collectors Utilizing Different Types of Nanofluids Combined with Advanced Nanocoating Technology [(Articles in Press)]
Water- Lithium bromide solutionExperimental Assessment of A Solar-Powered Lithium Bromide-Water Absorption Cooling System for Sustainable Air Conditioning in Hot Climate Regions [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2026, Pages 3924-3936]
Water splittingPhotoelectrochemical Hydrogen Generation in Coral-like TiO2 Photoanode [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 36-39]
Water SprayingNumerical Simulation of Air Conditioning System Based on the Solar Chimney Concept [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 1174-1187]
Wearable ElectronicsGraphene Fibers and Modern Solar Textiles: A Review of Advances and Applications [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2522-2558]
Weibull distributionThe optimal time for preventive replacement of solar energy device which consisting of number (n) of tubes [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 957-962]
West AfricaSolar Photovoltaic-Based Green Hydrogen in West Africa: Pathways, Potential, and Prospects [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 2953-2976]
Wet compressionAssessment of wet compression integrated with air-film blade cooling in gas turbine power plants [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 913-922]
WindDesign and optimization of a PV-wind hybrid system with storage system by HOMER software, Case study: Tehran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 49-53]
WindEconomic Analysis and Simulation of Solar PV, Wind Turbine Hybrid Energy System Using HOMER pro [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 53-58]
Wind EnergyEmergency Power Supply for NICU of a Hospital by Solar-Wind-Based System, a Step Towards Sustainable Development [Volume 5, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 506-515]
Wind EnergyEconomic Impacts of Long-Term Wind Speed Changes on Optimal Planning of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 656-663]
Wind EnergyAssessment of Using an Off-Grid Hybrid Solar/Wind Renewable System for Power Generation in the South of Iraq [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2802-2819]
Window-to-floor ratio (WFR)Analysis of The Impact of Window Properties On the Main Living Space with The Aim of Daylight Efficiency and Energy Saving in The Hot and Dry Climate of Isfahan [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1235-1249]
Wind Speed ChangesEconomic Impacts of Long-Term Wind Speed Changes on Optimal Planning of a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 656-663]
Wind TurbineNumerical Analysis of the Performance for a Hybrid Renewable System [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 2465-2474]
Wind turbine generationSolar Photovoltaic and Wind Turbine Generation based Microgrid Management Architecture Considering Battery Energy Storage Degradation and Time of Use Tariff [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1459-1470]
Wind Turbine (WT)Frequency Control and Power Balancing in a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES): Effective Tuning of PI Controllers in the Secondary Control Level [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 963-970]
X
XRDBoosting Sustainable Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSCs) Performance via Copper-Doped Manganese Sulfide Nanoparticles: A Comparative Study [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 2891-2902]
Y
Yazd cityEnergy Performance Analysis of Solar-wind Catchers Under Hot and Dry Climatic Condition in Iran-Yazd [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 13-19]
Yield FactorEconomic Viability of Solar Systems in Uzbekistan: A Levelized Cost of Electricity-Based Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 2203-2222]
Z
Zero current switchingAnalysis and Implementation of Second-Order Step-Up Converter Using Winding Cross Coupled Inductors for Photovoltaic Applications [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 1516-1525]
Zero Sequence CurrentImproved Low Voltage Ride-through Capability of PV Connected to the Unbalanced Main Grid [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1326-1344]
Zinc FerritePhoto-catalyst zinc ferrite-zinc oxide nanocomposites applicable for water purification under solar irradiation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 568-579]
Zinc oxidePhoto-catalyst zinc ferrite-zinc oxide nanocomposites applicable for water purification under solar irradiation [Volume 5, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 568-579]